- SIRT7, H3K18ac, and ELK4 Immunohistochemical Expression in Hepatocellular Carcinoma
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Hye Seung Lee, Wonkyung Jung, Eunjung Lee, Hyeyoon Chang, Jin Hyuk Choi, Han Gyeom Kim, Aeree Kim, Baek-hui Kim
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J Pathol Transl Med. 2016;50(5):337-344. Published online August 5, 2016
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.4132/jptm.2016.05.20
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- Background
SIRT7 is one of the histone deacetylases and is NAD-dependent. It forms a complex with ETS-like transcription factor 4 (ELK4), which deacetylates H3K18ac and works as a transcriptional suppressor. Overexpression of SIRT7 and deacetylation of H3K18ac have been shown to be associated with aggressive clinical behavior in some cancers, including hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). The present study investigated the immunohistochemical expression of SIRT7, H3K18ac, and ELK4 in hepatocellular carcinoma.
Methods A total of 278 HCC patients were enrolled in this study. Tissue microarray blocks were made from existing paraffin-embedded blocks. Immunohistochemical expressions of SIRT7, H3K18ac and ELK4 were scored and analyzed.
Results High SIRT7 (p = .034), high H3K18ac (p = .001), and low ELK4 (p = .021) groups were associated with poor outcomes. Age < 65 years (p = .028), tumor size ≥ 5 cm (p = .001), presence of vascular emboli (p = .003), involvement of surgical margin (p = .001), and high American Joint Committee on Cancer stage (III&V) (p < .001) were correlated with worse prognoses. In multivariate analysis, H3K18ac (p = .001) and ELK4 (p = .015) were the significant independent prognostic factors.
Conclusions High SIRT7 expression with poor overall survival implies that deacetylation of H3K18ac contributes to progression of HCC. High H3K18ac expression with poor prognosis is predicted due to a compensation mechanism. In addition, high ELK4 expression with good prognosis suggests another role of ELK4 as a tumor suppressor beyond SIRT7’s helper. In conclusion, we could assume that the H3K18ac deacetylation pathway is influenced by many other factors.
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- Epigenomic interplay in tumor heterogeneity: Potential of epidrugs as adjunct therapy
Suvasmita Rath, Diptesh Chakraborty, Jyotsnarani Pradhan, Mohammad Imran Khan, Jagneshwar Dandapat Cytokine.2022; 157: 155967. CrossRef - Distinct histone H3 modification profiles correlate with aggressive characteristics of salivary gland neoplasms
Aroonwan Lam-Ubol, Ekarat Phattarataratip Scientific Reports.2022;[Epub] CrossRef - Acetyl-CoA: An interplay between metabolism and epigenetics in cancer
Yang Hao, Qin Yi, Xu XiaoWu, Chen WeiBo, Zu GuangChen, Chen XueMin Frontiers in Molecular Medicine.2022;[Epub] CrossRef - Sirtuins (SIRTs) As a Novel Target in Gastric Cancer
Agata Poniewierska-Baran, Paulina Warias, Katarzyna Zgutka International Journal of Molecular Sciences.2022; 23(23): 15119. CrossRef - Novel oncogenes and tumor suppressor genes in hepatocellular carcinoma
Fang Wang, Peter Breslin S J, Wei Qiu Liver Research.2021; 5(4): 195. CrossRef - Acute high folic acid treatment in SH-SY5Y cells with and without MTHFR function leads to gene expression changes in epigenetic modifying enzymes, changes in epigenetic marks, and changes in dendritic spine densities
Daniel F. Clark, Rachael Schmelz, Nicole Rogers, Nuri E. Smith, Kimberly R. Shorter, Lorenzo Chiariotti PLOS ONE.2021; 16(1): e0245005. CrossRef - The E-Twenty-Six Family in Hepatocellular Carcinoma: Moving into the Spotlight
Tongyue Zhang, Danfei Liu, Yijun Wang, Mengyu Sun, Limin Xia Frontiers in Oncology.2021;[Epub] CrossRef - Upregulation of histone acetylation reverses organic anion transporter 2 repression and enhances 5-fluorouracil sensitivity in hepatocellular carcinoma
Yingying Wang, Qianying Zhu, Haihong Hu, Hong Zhu, Bo Yang, Qiaojun He, Lushan Yu, Su Zeng Biochemical Pharmacology.2021; 188: 114546. CrossRef - HCG11 up-regulation induced by ELK4 suppressed proliferation in vestibular schwannoma by targeting miR-620/ELK4
Ruiqing Long, Zhuohui Liu, Jinghui Li, Yuan Zhang, Hualin Yu Cancer Cell International.2021;[Epub] CrossRef - Downregulation of circular RNA circPVT1 restricts cell growth of hepatocellular carcinoma through downregulation of Sirtuin 7 via microRNA‐3666
Yong Li, Haitao Shi, Jia Yuan, Lu Qiao, Lei Dong, Yan Wang Clinical and Experimental Pharmacology and Physiology.2020; 47(7): 1291. CrossRef - Clinicopathological and molecular analysis of SIRT7 in hepatocellular carcinoma
Masae Yanai, Morito Kurata, Yutaka Muto, Hiroto Iha, Toshinori Kanao, Anna Tatsuzawa, Sachiko Ishibashi, Masumi Ikeda, Masanobu Kitagawa, Kouhei Yamamoto Pathology.2020; 52(5): 529. CrossRef - MicroRNA-148b Inhibits the Malignant Biological Behavior of Melanoma by Reducing Sirtuin 7 Expression Levels
Rui Sun, Meiliang Guo, Xiaojing Fan, Qinqin Meng, Dingfen Yuan, Xinrong Yang, Kexiang Yan, Hui Deng, Fengjie Sun BioMed Research International.2020; 2020: 1. CrossRef - H3K18Ac as a Marker of Cancer Progression and Potential Target of Anti-Cancer Therapy
Marta Hałasa, Anna Wawruszak, Alicja Przybyszewska, Anna Jaruga, Małgorzata Guz, Joanna Kałafut, Andrzej Stepulak, Marek Cybulski Cells.2019; 8(5): 485. CrossRef - Sirtuin7 has an oncogenic potential via promoting the growth of cholangiocarcinoma cells
Wenzhi Li, Zhe Sun, Chen Chen, Lin Wang, Zhimin Geng, Jie Tao Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy.2018; 100: 257. CrossRef - Identification of cancer-related potential biomarkers based on lncRNA-pseudogene-mRNA competitive networks
Cheng Wu, Yunzhen Wei, Yinling Zhu, Kun Li, Yanjiao Zhu, Yichuan Zhao, Zhiqiang Chang, Yan Xu FEBS Letters.2018; 592(6): 973. CrossRef - SIRT7 suppresses the epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition in oral squamous cell carcinoma metastasis by promoting SMAD4 deacetylation
Wenlu Li, Dandan Zhu, Shuaihua Qin Journal of Experimental & Clinical Cancer Research.2018;[Epub] CrossRef - Sirtuin 7: a new marker of aggressiveness in prostate cancer
Romain Haider, Fabienne Massa, Lisa Kaminski, Stephan Clavel, Zied Djabari, Guillaume Robert, Kathiane Laurent, Jean-François Michiels, Matthieu Durand, Jean-Ehrland Ricci, Jean-François Tanti, Frédéric Bost, Damien Ambrosetti Oncotarget.2017; 8(44): 77309. CrossRef
- Tumor Sprouting in Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma Is Correlated with Lymph Node Metastasis and Recurrence
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Eunjung Lee, Wonkyung Jung, Jeong-Soo Woo, Jae Bok Lee, Bong Kyung Shin, Han Kyeom Kim, Aeree Kim, Baek-hui Kim
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Korean J Pathol. 2014;48(2):117-125. Published online April 28, 2014
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.4132/KoreanJPathol.2014.48.2.117
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8,838
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- Background
Identification of poor prognostic factors in papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) patients is important for the patients' care and follow-up. We can sometimes see small tumor clusters without desmoplasia and no evidence of lymphatic emboli around the main tumor mass of PTC. We termed this form of tumor clustering, 'tumor sprouting,' and determined whether these tumors correlate with lymphovascular invasion, lymph node metastasis, and recurrence. MethodsWe analyzed a total of 204 cases of papillary thyroid macrocarcinoma. Number, size and distance from the main tumor of the tumor sprouting were observed and analyzed with clinicopathologic characteristics. ResultsTumor sprouting was observed in 101 patients. Presence of tumor sprouting was significantly associated with positive resection margin (p=.002), lymphovascular invasion (p=.001), lymph node metastasis (p<.001), and recurrence (p=.004). Univariate analysis of recurrence-free survival revealed that tumor multiplicity (p=.037), positive resection margin (p=.007), lymphovascular invasion (p=.004), lymph node metastasis (p<.001), and tumor sprouting (p=.004) were poor prognostic factors. In multivariate analysis, positive resection margin was an independent poor prognostic factor of recurrence. ConclusionsIn conclusion, tumor sprouting is significantly correlated with lymph node metastasis and recurrence. Evaluation of tumor sprouting in PTC patients could be helpful in predicting tumor recurrence or lymph node metastasis.
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- Peripheral Versus Intraparenchymal Papillary Thyroid Microcarcinoma: Different Morphologies and PD-L1 Expression
Bozidar Kovacevic, Dragana Vucevic, Snezana Cerovic, Catarina Eloy Head and Neck Pathology.2022; 16(1): 200. CrossRef - Lymphovascular invasion and risk of recurrence in papillary thyroid carcinoma
Katy Wagner, Earl Abraham, Bryan Tran, David Roshan, James Wykes, Peter Campbell, Ardalan Ebrahimi ANZ Journal of Surgery.2020; 90(9): 1727. CrossRef - The Predictors of Multicentricity in Well-Differentiated Thyroid Cancer
Mohamed Hegazi, Waleed El Nahas, Mohamed Elmetwally, Amr Hassan, Waleed Gado , Islam Abdou, Ahmed Senbel, Mohamed Samir Abou-Sheishaa Journal of Analytical Oncology.2018; 7(4): 65. CrossRef - Prognostic impact of vascular invasion in differentiated thyroid carcinoma: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Huy Gia Vuong, Tetsuo Kondo, Uyen N P Duong, Thong Quang Pham, Naoki Oishi, Kunio Mochizuki, Tadao Nakazawa, Lewis Hassell, Ryohei Katoh European Journal of Endocrinology.2017; 177(2): 207. CrossRef - Detection of Tumor Multifocality Is Important for Prediction of Tumor Recurrence in Papillary Thyroid Microcarcinoma: A Retrospective Study and Meta-Analysis
Jung-Soo Pyo, Jin Hee Sohn, Guhyun Kang Journal of Pathology and Translational Medicine.2016; 50(4): 278. CrossRef
- SIRT1 Expression Is Associated with Good Prognosis in Colorectal Cancer
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Wonkyung Jung, Kwang Dae Hong, Woon Yong Jung, Eunjung Lee, Bong Kyung Shin, Han Kyeom Kim, Aeree Kim, Baek-hui Kim
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Korean J Pathol. 2013;47(4):332-339. Published online August 26, 2013
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.4132/KoreanJPathol.2013.47.4.332
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9,012
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- Background
Silent mating type information regulation 2 homolog 1 (SIRT1), an NAD+-dependent deacetylase, might act as a tumor promoter by inhibiting p53, but may also as a tumor suppressor by inhibiting several oncogenes such as β-catenin and survivin. Deleted in breast cancer 1 (DBC1) is known as a negative regulator of SIRT1. MethodsImmunohistochemical expressions of SIRT1, DBC1, β-catenin, surviving, and p53 were evaluated using 2 mm tumor cores from 349 colorectal cancer patients for tissue microarray. ResultsOverexpression of SIRT1, DBC1, survivin, and p53 was seen in 235 (67%), 183 (52%), 193 (55%), and 190 (54%) patients, respectively. Altered expression of β-catenin was identified in 246 (70%) patients. On univariate analysis, overexpression of SIRT1 (p=0.029) and altered expression of β-catenin (p=0.008) were significantly associated with longer overall survival. Expression of SIRT1 was significantly related to DBC1 (p=0.001), β-catenin (p=0.001), and survivin (p=0.002), but not with p53. On multivariate analysis, age, tumor stage, differentiation, and expression of SIRT1 were independent prognostic factors significantly associated with overall survival. ConclusionsSIRT1 overexpression is a good prognostic factor for colorectal cancer, and SIRT1 may interact with β-catenin and survivin rather than p53.
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- Prognostic Significance of Heat Shock Protein 70 Expression in Early Gastric Carcinoma
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Youngran Kang, Woon Yong Jung, Hyunjoo Lee, Wonkyung Jung, Eunjung Lee, Bong Kyung Shin, Aeree Kim, Han Kyeom Kim, Baek-hui Kim
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Korean J Pathol. 2013;47(3):219-226. Published online June 25, 2013
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.4132/KoreanJPathol.2013.47.3.219
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- Background
Overexpression of heat shock protein 70 (HSP70) has been observed in many types of cancer including gastric adenocarcinomas, although the exact role of HSP70 in carcinogenesis remains unclear. MethodsThe study analyzed a total of 458 radical gastrectomy specimens which were immunohistochemically stained with HSP70, p53, and Ki-67 antibodies. ResultsThe study determined that the expression of HSP70 was significantly increased in early gastric cancer (EGC) compared to advanced gastric cancer (p<0.001). The HSP70 expression was correlated with well-differentiated tumor type, intestinal type of Lauren classification and the lower pT and pN stage. Negative expression of Ki-67 and p53 expression was associated with poor prognosis. The study did not find any correlation between HSP70 and p53 expression. The study determined that HSP70 expression in the EGC subgroup was associated with a poor prognosis (p=0.009), as well as negative Ki-67 expression (p=0.006), but was not associated with p53. Based on multivariate analysis, HSP70 expression (p=0.024), negative expression of Ki-67, invasion depth and lymph node metastasis were determined to be independent prognostic markers. ConclusionsHSP70 is expressed in the early stages of gastric adenocarcinoma. In EGC, HSP70 is a poor independent prognostic marker and is correlated with a low proliferation index.
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Xiaolu Wang, Li Xie, Lijing Zhu BMC Gastroenterology.2021;[Epub] CrossRef - Beta-sheet-specific interactions with heat shock proteins define a mechanism of delayed tumor cell death in response to HAMLET
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Wenjing Chen, Kezhi Lin, Liang Zhang, Gangqiang Guo, Xiangwei Sun, Jing Chen, Lulu Ye, Sisi Ye, Chenchen Mao, Jianfeng Xu, Lifang Zhang, Lubin Jiang, Xian Shen, Xiangyang Xue Oncotarget.2016; 7(5): 5630. CrossRef - Targeting the hsp70 gene delays mammary tumor initiation and inhibits tumor cell metastasis
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- Pigmented Perivascular Epithelioid Cell Tumor (PEComa) of the Kidney: A Case Report and Review of the Literature
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Hyeyoon Chang, Wonkyung Jung, Youngran Kang, Woon Yong Jung
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Korean J Pathol. 2012;46(5):499-502. Published online October 25, 2012
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.4132/KoreanJPathol.2012.46.5.499
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Heavily pigmented perivascular epithelioid cell tumors (PEComa) are rare, only eight cases of which have been reported. Unlike typical epithelioid angiomyolipoma, most of these tumors have been encountered in female patients without tuberous sclerosis. The long-term prognosis thereof is undetermined. Cytological similarity and heavy melanin pigment make it difficult for pigmented PEComa to be differentiated from pigmented clear cell renal cell carcinoma or malignant melanoma. The immunoprofile of tumor cells, such as human melanoma black-45 expression, as well as the absence or presence of other melanocytic or epithelial markers, are helpful in determining a differential diagnosis. Here we report a case of heavily pigmented PEComa of the right kidney and review the literature describing this tumor. In this case, the immunoprofile and clinical features corresponded well to those described in the literature. Since the prognosis of such disease has not yet been established, close follow-up of this patient was recommended.
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- Perivascular epithelioid cell tumor (PEComa) of the cystic duct
Takeshi Okamoto, Takashi Sasaki, Yu Takahashi, Manabu Takamatsu, Hiroaki Kanda, Makiko Hiratsuka, Masato Matsuyama, Masato Ozaka, Naoki Sasahira Clinical Journal of Gastroenterology.2023; 16(1): 87. CrossRef - Malignant Pigmented Epithelioid Angiomyolipoma of the Kidney in a Child with Tuberous Sclerosis Complex
Thu Dang Anh Phan, Nhi Thuy To, Diem Thi Nhu Pham Fetal and Pediatric Pathology.2022; : 1. CrossRef - Pigmented perivascular epithelioid cell tumor (PEComa) arising from kidney
Hexi Du, Jun Zhou, Lingfan Xu, Cheng Yang, Li Zhang, Chaozhao Liang Medicine.2016; 95(44): e5248. CrossRef - PEComas of the kidney and of the genitourinary tract
Guido Martignoni, Maurizio Pea, Claudia Zampini, Matteo Brunelli, Diego Segala, Giuseppe Zamboni, Franco Bonetti Seminars in Diagnostic Pathology.2015; 32(2): 140. CrossRef - Pigmented Perivascular Epithelioid Cell Tumor of the Skin
Pooja Navale, Masoud Asgari, Sheng Chen The American Journal of Dermatopathology.2015; 37(11): 866. CrossRef - Clear Cell Melanoma: A Cutaneous Clear Cell Malignancy
Maria A. Pletneva, Aleodor Andea, Nallasivam Palanisamy, Bryan L. Betz, Shannon Carskadon, Min Wang, Rajiv M. Patel, Douglas R. Fullen, Paul W. Harms Archives of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine.2014; 138(10): 1328. CrossRef - Extrapulmonary Lymphangioleiomyoma: Clinicopathological Analysis of 4 Cases
Dae Hyun Song, In Ho Choi, Sang Yun Ha, Kang Min Han, Jae Jun Lee, Min Eui Hong, Yoon-La Choi, Kee-Taek Jang, Sang Yong Song, Chin A Yi, Joungho Han Korean Journal of Pathology.2014; 48(3): 188. CrossRef
- Plexiform Angiomyxoid Myofibroblastic Tumor of the Stomach: Report of Two Cases and Review of the Literature
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Youngran Kang, Wonkyung Jung, In-Gu Do, Eui Jin Lee, Min Hyeong Lee, Kyoung-Mee Kim, Jongsang Choi
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Korean J Pathol. 2012;46(3):292-296. Published online June 22, 2012
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.4132/KoreanJPathol.2012.46.3.292
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Abstract
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Plexiform angiomyxoid myofibroblastic tumor (PAMT) of the stomach is a recently recognized entity. Because of its rarity, only 22 cases have been reported in the English-language literature and most of these are single case reports. We report two cases of gastric PAMT. The tumor cells were bland and plexiform arranged in a myxoid stroma, which was positive for alcian blue. Immunohistochemically, the tumor cells were positive for smooth muscle actin, but negative for c-kit, CD34, desmin, S-100 protein, epithelial membrane antigen, neurofilament, and protein kinase C-theta. Mutation analyses for exon 9, 11, 13, and 17 of KIT genes and 12, 14, and 18 of the platelet-derived growth factor receptor alpha (PDGFRA) genes were performed and the tumors were wild-type for mutation.
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