Department of Pathology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea
© 2016 The Korean Society of Pathologists/The Korean Society for Cytopathology
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Conflicts of Interest
No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.
Disease code at ESD |
Disease code after ESD |
||
---|---|---|---|
Unchanged | Changed to C16 | Changed to D00.2 | |
D00.2 | 10 | 7 | - |
D13.1 | 205 | 18 | 3 |
D13.9 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
Others | 33 | 0 | 0 |
Total | 248 | 26 | 3 |
Histologic examination | Code |
---|---|
Biopsy: 1–3 pieces/4–6 pieces/7–9 pieces/10–12 pieces/more than 13 pieces | C5911/C5912/C5913/C5914/C5915 |
Resected specimen requiring gross sectioning (non-malignant): paraffin blocks ≤ 6/paraffin blocks ≥ 7 | C5916/C5917 |
Resected specimen for malignant tumor requiring gross sectioning | |
With lymph node dissection: paraffin blocks ≤ 20/paraffin blocks ≥ 21 | C5918/C5919 |
Without lymph node dissection: paraffin blocks ≤ 15/paraffin blocks ≥ 16 | C5500/C5504 |
Histologic mapping of tumor: with lymph node dissection/without lymph node dissection | C5505/C5508 |
Emergency histopathologic examination during surgery (frozen section): 1–2 specimens/3–6 specimens/more than 7 specimens | C5511/C5512/C5513 |
Tissue immunofluorescent microscopic examination: IgG/IgA/IgM/IgE/C3/C4/HbsAg/fibrinogen/others | C5541/C5542/C5543/C5544/C5545/C5549/C5546/C5547/C5548 |
Tissue electron microscopy | C5550 |
Enzyme histochemistry: ATPase-pH 9.4/ATPase-pH 4.9/NADH/acetylcholinesterase/chloroacetate esterase/others | C5561/C5562/C5563/C5564/C5565/C5566 |
Immunohisto(cyto)chemistry | C5575/C5575006 |
Cervicovaginal smear/Liquid-based cervicovaginal cytology | C5920/CX541 |
Body fluid: general/cytospin/cell block after cytopathologic examination/liquid-based body fluid cytopathology | C5930/C5931/C5940/CZ521 |
Aspiration/Aspiration and cell block | C5941/C5942 |
Liquid-based aspiration cytopathology/Liquid-based aspiration cytopathology and Cell block | C5943/C5944 |
Flurescence in situ hybridization: HER2 gene | C5967/C5967006 |
Silver in situ hybridization: HER2 gene | CZ968/CZ968006 |
Administrative district | Tertiary hospital | General hospital | Other institutions | Total | Total estimates |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Seoul | 25,547 | 16,164 | 12,000 | 53,711 | 1,788,576 |
Gyeonggi-do | 1,632 | 16,203 | 10,905 | 28,740 | 957,042 |
Busan | 3,276 | 4,877 | 5,135 | 13,288 | 442,490 |
Daegu | 1,164 | 5,933 | 5,185 | 12,282 | 408,991 |
Incheon | 2,545 | 2,377 | 2,465 | 7,387 | 245,987 |
Gyeongsangnam-do | 760 | 3,561 | 3,053 | 7,374 | 245,554 |
Gwangju | 1,211 | 2,438 | 1,910 | 5,559 | 185,115 |
Daejeon | 970 | 2,300 | 1,781 | 5,051 | 168,198 |
Jeollabuk-do | 857 | 1,935 | 2,162 | 4,954 | 164,968 |
Gyeongsangbuk-do | - | 2,252 | 2,638 | 4,890 | 162,837 |
Jeollanam-do | - | 2,655 | 1,621 | 4,276 | 142,391 |
Chungcheongnam-do | - | 2,024 | 1,861 | 3,885 | 129,371 |
Gangwon-do | 850 | 1,791 | 1,046 | 3,687 | 122,777 |
Chungcheongbuk-do | 573 | 1,178 | 1,611 | 3,362 | 111,955 |
Ulsan | - | 1,561 | 1,799 | 3,360 | 111,888 |
Jeju | - | 1,135 | 380 | 1,515 | 50,450 |
Sejong-si | - | - | 51 | 51 | 1,698 |
Total | 39,385 | 68,384 | 55,603 | 163,372 | 5,440,288 |
Department code | Biopsy | Resection, non- malignant | Resection, malignant (LN/non-LN) | Histologic mapping (LN/non-LN) | Frozen sections | IF | EM | Enzyme | IHC | Uterine cervical examinations (smear/liquid) | Body fluid (conventional/liquid) | Aspiration (conventional/liquid) | HER2 (FISH/SISH) | Total | Total estimates |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Internal medicine | 40,683 | 12,463 | 120 (62/58) | 636 (2/634) | 85 | 1,329 | 184 | 12 | 5,248 | 189 (89/100) | 8,219 (5,531/2,688) | 5,053 (4,752/301) | 11 (6/5) | 74,232 | 2,471,926 |
General surgery | 8,066 | 9,614 | 2,893 (2,466/427) | 335 (292/43) | 1,870 | 178 | 31 | 0 | 7,495 | 49 (18/31) | 722 (519/203) | 3,533 (3,457/76) | 22 (3/19) | 34,808 | 1,159,106 |
Obstetrics and gynecology | 5,042 | 6,090 | 263 (172/91) | 27 (10/17) | 236 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 754 | 6,413 (1,090/5,323) | 351 (198/153) | 205 (196/9) | 0 (0/0) | 19,382 | 645,421 |
Urology | 1,586 | 1,245 | 337 (86/251) | 112 (52/60) | 148 | 8 | 4 | 0 | 1,176 | 108 (26/82) | 5,056 (3,030/2,026) | 171 (167/4) | 0 (0/0) | 9,951 | 331,368 |
Otorhinolaryngology | 721 | 2,283 | 333 (229/104) | 1 (1/0) | 299 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 686 | 1 (0/1) | 61 (39/22) | 709 (667/42) | 0 (0/0) | 5,098 | 169,763 |
Dermatology | 2,156 | 1,270 | 21 (1/20) | 2 (0/2) | 28 | 203 | 0 | 2 | 436 | 3(1/2) | 20 (20/0) | 21 (20/1) | 0 (0/0) | 4,162 | 138,595 |
Orthopedic surgery | 750 | 2,672 | 44 (5/39) | 1 (0/1) | 77 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 193 | 24 (11/13) | 261 (226/35) | 63 (61/2) | 0 (0/0) | 4,091 | 136,230 |
Neurosurgery | 330 | 1,062 | 75 (1/74) | 0 (0/0) | 183 | 0 | 16 | 0 | 645 | 9 (3/6) | 207 (124/83) | 27 (25/2) | 0 (0/0) | 2,554 | 85,048 |
Thoracic surgery | 161 | 589 | 251 (199/52) | 14 (13/1) | 277 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 502 | 1 (1/0) | 324 (233/91) | 35 (26/9) | 0 (0/0) | 2,155 | 71,762 |
Family medicine | 905 | 307 | 0 (0/0) | 0 (0/0) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 23 | 16(5/11) | 106 (91/15) | 110(109/1) | 0 (0/0) | 1,467 | 48,851 |
Radiology | 541 | 49 | 0 (0/0) | 0 (0/0) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 207 | 5 (3/2) | 17(15/2) | 306 (260/46) | 0 (0/0) | 1,125 | 37,463 |
Plastic surgery | 50 | 680 | 46 (6/40) | 9 (7/2) | 84 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 117 | 0 (0/0) | 3(2/1) | 3(2/1) | 0 (0/0) | 992 | 33,034 |
Pediatrics | 227 | 56 | 0 (0/0) | 0 (0/0) | 2 | 132 | 24 | 5 | 193 | 0 (0/0) | 245 (132/113) | 4 (4/0) | 0 (0/0) | 888 | 29,570 |
Neurology | 171 | 58 | 1 (0/1) | 0 (0/0) | 5 | 11 | 7 | 18 | 40 | 11 (7/4) | 337 (225/112) | 23 (23/0) | 0 (0/0) | 682 | 22,711 |
Dental department | 123 | 333 | 8 (4/4) | 0 (0/0) | 15 | 17 | 0 | 0 | 27 | 0 (0/0) | 17(15/2) | 2 (2/0) | 0 (0/0) | 542 | 18,049 |
Emergency medicine | 74 | 42 | 1 (0/1) | 0 (0/0) | 1 | 13 | 3 | 0 | 20 | 9(1/8) | 203 (160/43) | 5(4/1) | 0 (0/0) | 371 | 12,354 |
Ophthalmology | 140 | 123 | 5(1/4) | 0 (0/0) | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 51 | 0 (0/0) | 10(6/4) | 8 (8/0) | 0 (0/0) | 347 | 11,555 |
Rehabilitation medicine | 51 | 17 | 0 (0/0) | 0 (0/0) | 1 | 12 | 2 | 3 | 5 | 7(2/5) | 46 (38/8) | 2 (2/0) | 0 (0/0) | 146 | 4,862 |
Laboratory medicine | 5 | - | 0 (0/0) | 0 (0/0) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 71 | 1 (0/1) | 0 (0/0) | 0 (0/0) | 0 (0/0) | 77 | 2,564 |
Psychiatry | 43 | 13 | 0 (0/0) | 0 (0/0) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 3(2/1) | 15(10/5) | 2 (2/0) | 0 (0/0) | 77 | 2,564 |
Pathology | 2 | - | 0 (0/0) | 0 (0/0) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 (0/0) | 5 (5/0) | 45 (45/0) | 0 (0/0) | 52 | 1,732 |
General (NOS) | 12 | 16 | 0 (0/0) | 0 (0/0) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 (0/1) | 6 (6/0) | 10(10/0) | 0 (0/0) | 45 | 1,499 |
Radiation oncology | 16 | - | 0 (0/0) | 0 (0/0) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 20 (0/20) | 1 (0/1) | 6 (6/0) | 0 (0/0) | 43 | 1,432 |
Preventive medicine | 4 | 25 | 0 (0/0) | 0 (0/0) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 (0/0) | 0 (0/0) | 0 (0/0) | 0 (0/0) | 29 | 966 |
Nuclear medicine | - | - | 0 (0/0) | 0 (0/0) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 (0/0) | 0 (0/0) | 26 (24/2) | 0 (0/0) | 26 | 866 |
Anesthesiology | 6 | 8 | 1 (1/0) | 0 (0/0) | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 (0/0) | 1 (1/0) | 0 (0/0) | 0 (0/0) | 18 | 599 |
Occupational and environmental medicine | 9 | - | 0 (0/0) | 0 (0/0) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 (0/0) | 1 (1/0) | 0 (0/0) | 0 (0/0) | 11 | 366 |
Tuberculosis | 1 | - | 0 (0/0) | 0 (0/0) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 (0/0) | 0 (0/0) | 0 (0/0) | 0 (0/0) | 1 | 33 |
Total | 61,875 | 39,015 | 4,399 (3,233/1,166) | 1,137 (377/760) | 3,322 | 1,908 | 278 | 40 | 17,892 | 6,870 (1,259/5,611) | 16,234 (10,627/5,607) | 10,369 (9,872/497) | 33 (9/24) | 163,372 | 5,440,288 |
Institution | Tertiary hospital | General hospital | Other medical institutions | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|
In own hospital | 39,349 (99.9) | 57,163 (85.0) | 3,178 (5.7) | 99,690 (61.5) |
Outside services | 36 (0.1) | 10,062 (15.0) | 52,214 (94.3) | 62,312 (38.5) |
Total | 39,385 (100) | 67,225 (100) | 55,392 (100) | 162,002 (100) |
Tumorous condition | Non-tumorous condition | Total | |
---|---|---|---|
Biopsy | 19,214 | 42,661 | 61,875 |
Resection, non-malignant | 14,900 | 24,115 | 39,015 |
Resection, malignant (LN/non-LN) | 4,333 (3,203/1,130) | 66 (30/36) | 4,399 (3,233/1,166) |
Histologic mapping (LN/non-LN) | 1,045 (377/668) | 92 (0/92) | 1,137 (377/760) |
Frozen sections | 3,041 | 281 | 3,322 |
IF | 213 | 1,695 | 1,908 |
EM | 51 | 227 | 278 |
Enzyme | 0 | 40 | 40 |
IHC | 15,336 | 2,556 | 17,892 |
Uterine cervical examinations (smear/liquid) | 3,199 (554/2,645) | 3,671 (705/2,966) | 6,870 (1,259/5,611) |
Body fluid (conventional/liquid) | 7,137 (4,118/3,019) | 9,097 (6,509/2,588) | 16,234 (10,627/5,607) |
Aspiration (conventional/liquid) | 4,514 (4,234/280) | 5,855 (5,638/217) | 10,369 (9,872/497) |
HER2 (FISH/SISH) | 33 (9/24) | 0 (0/0) | 33 (9/24) |
Total | 73,016 | 90,356 | 163,372 |
Disease code at ESD | Disease code after ESD |
||
---|---|---|---|
Unchanged | Changed to C16 | Changed to D00.2 | |
D00.2 | 10 | 7 | - |
D13.1 | 205 | 18 | 3 |
D13.9 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
Others | 33 | 0 | 0 |
Total | 248 | 26 | 3 |
C16 | D00.2 | D13.1 | D13.9 | Others | Total | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Pathologic examination codes | ||||||
C5500 | 6 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 11 |
C5508 | 158 | 3 | 139 | 1 | 28 | 329 |
C5916 | 16 | 3 | 51 | 0 | 2 | 72 |
C5917 | 22 | 11 | 25 | 0 | 2 | 60 |
Total | 202 | 17 | 220 | 1 | 32 | 472 |
No. of immunohistochemical stains | ||||||
0 | 136 | 14 | 187 | 1 | 28 | 366 |
1 | 42 | 1 | 25 | 0 | 1 | 69 |
2 | 12 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 2 | 19 |
3 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 7 |
4 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 |
5 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 |
6 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
Total | 202 | 17 | 220 | 1 | 32 | 472 |
HBsAg, hepatitis B surface antigen.
LN, with lymph node dissection; non-LN, without lymph node dissection; IF, immunofluorescent; EM, electron microscopy; IHC, immunohisto(cyto)chemistry; FISH, flurescence
Values are presented as number (%).
LN, with lymph node dissection; non-LN, without lymph node dissection; IF, immunofluorescent; EM, electron microscopy; IHC, immunohisto(cyto)chemistry; FISH, flurescence
ESD, endoscopic submucosal dissections.