- An Analysis of Focal Segmental Glomerulosclerosis according to Morphologic Subtypes.
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Min Ju Kim, Dokyung Kim, Beom Jin Lim, Hyeon Joo Jeong
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Korean J Pathol. 2010;44(6):589-596.
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.4132/KoreanJPathol.2010.44.6.589
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- BACKGROUND
The histological subtypes of focal segmental glomerulosclerosis (FSGS) have different significance and influence clinical presentations and outcomes in patients with FSGS. However, no such data has been reported in Korea. METHODS We reviewed renal biopsy specimens of 69 adult patients who were diagnosed with idiopathic FSGS between 2000 and 2008, subclassified them according to the Columbia classification and correlated the results with clinical findings. RESULTS The frequencies of the FSGS subtypes were not otherwise specified (NOS) (n = 28), tip (n = 21), perihilar (n = 11), collapsing (n = 5) and cellular types (n = 4) in descending order. Nephrotic syndrome was more common in patients with the tip and collapsing types than the perihilar type. The prevalence of chronic kidney disease stage 4/5 at the time of renal biopsy was significantly higher in patients with the cellular type than the NOS or the tip type. The remission rate after treatment tended to be higher in patients with the NOS type (22.0%) and the tip type (15.2%) than the perihilar (6.8%) and collapsing types (3.4%). CONCLUSIONS Classifying FSGS subtypes may be helpful to predict of clinical features and renal outcomes.
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Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by 
- Podocytopathy and Morphologic Changes in Focal Segmental Glomerulosclerosis
Hyeon Joo Jeong Journal of the Korean Society of Pediatric Nephrology.2013; 17(1): 13. CrossRef - Pathology and Classification of Focal Segmental Glomerulosclerosis
Yong-Jin Kim Journal of the Korean Society of Pediatric Nephrology.2012; 16(1): 21. CrossRef
- Galectin-3 Expression and BRAF Mutation in Cases of Cytologically Suspicious Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma.
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Dokyung Kim, Hyunki Kim, Jinyoung Kwak, Minju Kim, Hyung Jae Jung, Ja Seung Koo, Beom Jin Lim, Chankwon Jung, SoonWon Hong
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Korean J Pathol. 2010;44(2):191-198.
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.4132/KoreanJPathol.2010.44.2.191
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Abstract
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- BACKGROUND
Fine needle aspiration, which is known as the most accurate and cost-effective method for diagnosis of thyroid nodule, still may result in indeterminate cases that are pauci-cellular and show minor nuclear atypia, but most cases are associated with suspicion of papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC). A B-type Raf kinase (BRAF) mutation was found in about half of PTCs and galectin-3 was expressed by malignant tumors, helping us to differentiate malignancies from benign lesions. METHODS Cases studied included histologically 44 confirmed PTC cases and 18 benign cases previously diagnosed as suspicious of PTC using cytologic examination. Cases were analyzed for galectin-3 expression by immunohistochemical staining and BRAF mutation by polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism (PCR-RFLP) with a new restriction enzyme. RESULTS All 44 cases of PTC and 8 of 18 benign controls expressed galectin-3. BRAF mutations were found in only 9 of the 44 PTC cases. Assessment of galectin-3 expression demonstrated high sensitivity but low specificity.
Evaluation of BRAF mutation revealed high specificity and low sensitivity. CONCLUSIONS This study suggests that the combined application of these two methods for PTC of suspicious cytology is complementary.
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