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Case Reports
Enterobius vermicularis Ova in a Vaginal Smear.
Seung Kyu Choi, Eun Kyung Kim, Young Ok Hong, Ho Jung Lee, Won Mi Lee, Sook Kyung Ko, Jong Eun Joo
Korean J Pathol. 2010;44(3):341-342.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4132/KoreanJPathol.2010.44.3.341
  • 4,216 View
  • 40 Download
  • 4 Crossref
AbstractAbstract PDF
Enterobius vermicularis is one of the most common parasites found in the intestine of humans. The gravid female worms migrate outside the anus to release eggs on the perianal skin. Rarely, they migrate to the genitourinary tract in female patients. We present a case in which pinworm eggs were found in a cervicovaginal smear of a 37-year-old woman. The eggs were elongated oval shaped and flattened on one side. The thick, double contoured birefringent shell stained bright yellow or orange. Some coarsely granular embryos or curved larvae were enclosed in the refractile shell. Empty eggs or wrinkled shells with clumped granular material were also present. Although pinworm eggs are easily identified because of their characteristic morphologic appearance, careful screening is needed due to the frequent masking by inflammatory cells.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • High case enterobiasis in school children and potential eggs distribution on the bed
    Didik Sumanto, Sayono E, Wulandari Meikawati, Tri Dewi Kristini, Wahyu Handoyo, Aris Sugiharto
    Journal of Microbiology & Experimentation.2022; 10(1): 33.     CrossRef
  • Enterobius vermicularis larvae in urine sample of female student: The first case report in Indonesia
    Didik Sumanto, Sayono Sayono, Puji Lestari Mudawamah
    Journal of Microbiology & Experimentation.2021; 9(1): 1.     CrossRef
  • Vaginal Enterobius vermicularis diagnosed on liquid‐based cytology during Papanicolaou test cervical cancer screening: A report of two cases and a review of the literature
    Chun‐Yi Tsai, Rachel Junod, Martine Jacot‐Guillarmod, Charles Beniere, Sonia Ziadi, Massimo Bongiovanni
    Diagnostic Cytopathology.2018; 46(2): 179.     CrossRef
  • Recurrent paediatric pinworm infection of the vagina as a potential reservoir for Enterobius vermicularis
    B. Kashyap, J.C. Samantray, S. Kumar, R. Jhamb, A.K. Singh, I.R. Kaur
    Journal of Helminthology.2014; 88(3): 381.     CrossRef
Perianal Granuloma Caused by a Female Pinworm (Enterobius vermicularis): A case report.
Seok hyung Kim, Je Geun Chi
Korean J Pathol. 2000;34(8):605-607.
  • 1,970 View
  • 42 Download
AbstractAbstract PDF
The intestinal nematode Enterobius vermicularis is the most common metazoan endoparasite in humans, with humans being the only host. But complicated perianal granulomas due to Enterobius are unusual. The literature reports only 13 previous cases of enterobiasis presenting as perianal mass or abscess. We describe an additional case of a perianal mass caused by granulomatous inflammation containing Enterobius vermicularis eggs and dead bodies in a 7-year-old boy. The lesion was located in the anus and measured 2 1 cm. Clinical impression was lipoma and excisional biopsy was done. Microscopic examination revealed necrotizing granuloma which contained several 50~60 20~30 micrometer sized eggs which were identified as those of Enterobius vermicularis. The adult worm could not be identified with clarity due to necrosis.

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