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Case Reports
Melanotic Oncocytic Metaplasia of the Nasopharynx: A Report of Three Cases and Review of the Literature
Joo Young Na, Yeong Hui Kim, Yoo Duk Choi, Ji Shin Lee
Korean J Pathol. 2012;46(2):201-204.   Published online April 25, 2012
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4132/KoreanJPathol.2012.46.2.201
  • 8,180 View
  • 46 Download
  • 9 Crossref
AbstractAbstract PDF

Melanotic oncocytic metaplasia of the nasopharynx is a rare condition which is characterized by the presence of usually a small, brown to black colored pigmented lesion around the Eustachian tube opening. Although it is a benign lesion, it may be clinically misdiagnosed as malignant melanoma. Microscopically, melanotic oncocytic metaplasia is a combination of oncocytic metaplasia of the epithelium of the gland and melanin pigmentation in its cytoplasm. In our present study, we report three cases of melanotic oncocytic metaplasia of the nasopharynx. All the three cases occurred in men and were presented as multiple black pigmented lesions around the torus tubarius. Microscopically, mucous glands with diffuse oncocytic metaplasia and numerous black pigments were observed. No cellular atypia was observed. Immunohistochemically, the scattering of S-100 protein-positive, and human melanoma black 45-negative dendritic melanocytes was evident. This is the first report of cases of melanotic oncocytic metaplasia of the nasopharynx in Korea.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Lesions that mimic malignant tumors in nasopharyngeal biopsies: case series of 10 years
    Mine Ozsen, Ozlem Saraydaroglu, Selin Yirmibes, H. Hakan Coskun
    Tumori Journal.2022; 108(2): 119.     CrossRef
  • Melanotic Oncocytic Metaplasia of the Nasopharynx Seen as a Rare Form of Cystic Mass: A Case Report and Review of the Literature
    Keun-Ik Yi, Yong-Wan Kim
    Journal of Clinical Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery.2022; 33(1): 23.     CrossRef
  • Melanotic Oncocytic Metaplasia of the Nasopharynx: A Case Report With Review of Literature
    Hsing-Yu Chen, Mpendulo Felix Gule, I-Wei Chang
    Ear, Nose & Throat Journal.2021; 100(5_suppl): 771S.     CrossRef
  • Malignant Mucosal Melanoma of the Eustachian Tube With Extension Into the Ipsilateral External Ear Canal: A Case Report and Review of the Literature
    Lifeng Li, Nyall R. London, Xiaohong Chen
    Ear, Nose & Throat Journal.2021; 100(5_suppl): 730S.     CrossRef
  • Melanotic oncocytic metaplasia of the nasopharynx: A case report discussing the pathogenesis of a lesion
    Shina Sakaguchi, Hiromasa Takakura, Shin-ichi Hayashi, Akira Noguchi, Hirohiko Tachino, Hideo Shojaku, Johji Imura
    Otolaryngology Case Reports.2021; 20: 100276.     CrossRef
  • Oncocytic Cysts of the Nasopharynx: A Case Report
    Joshua C. Hwang, Raj D. Dedhia, Joan E. Bernard, Toby O. Steele
    Allergy & Rhinology.2020; 11: 215265672095659.     CrossRef
  • Melanotic Oncocytic Metaplasia of the Nasopharynx in the Patient with Suspicious Hemoptysis: Case Report
    Taek Yoon Cheong, Han Seong Kim, Ick Soo Choi
    Journal of Rhinology.2020; 27(2): 140.     CrossRef
  • Clinicopathological features of melanotic and non-melanotic oncocytic lesions of the nasopharynx
    Joshua J.X. Li, Joanna K.M. Ng, Amy B.W. Chan
    Pathology.2019; 51(6): 600.     CrossRef
  • Melanotic oncocytic metaplasia of the nasopharynx
    Keiichiro Uehara, Yu Usami, Yukihiro Imai, Michio Shimizu
    Pathology International.2015; 65(3): 144.     CrossRef
Pigmented Mediastinal Paraganglioma: A case report.
Seong Ho Kim, Yoon Hee Jin, Eun Kyung Hong, Moon Hyang Park
Korean J Pathol. 2000;34(8):597-600.
  • 1,629 View
  • 31 Download
AbstractAbstract PDF
Pigmented extraadrenal paraganglioma is an unusual neoplasm that has rarely been reported in the literature. Based on histochemical staining or electron microscopy, pigment has been classified as lipofuscin, neuromelanin or true melanin. We report a case of pigmented extraadrenal paraganglioma in the posterior mediastinum of a 70-year-old woman. Histologically, the tumor had a characteristic organoid architecture of "zellballen" pattern with rich delicate microvasculature. Tumor cells contained numerous coarse brown-black pigment granules. Ultrastructurally, the tumor showed abundant large electron-dense pigment granules that vary in size and shape and smaller membrane-bound neurosecretory granules. The larger granules were consistent with neuromelanin or lipofuscin. Histochemically, the pigment is most likely neuromelanin, which is a waste product of catecholamine metabolism.

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