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1 "Woo-Tack Song"
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Original Article
Cytological Features That Differentiate Follicular Neoplasm from Mimicking Lesions
Kanghee Han, Hwa-Jeong Ha, Joon Seog Kong, Jung-Soon Kim, Jae Kyung Myung, Jae Soo Koh, Sunhoo Park, Myung-Soon Shin, Woo-Tack Song, Hye Sil Seol, Seung-Sook Lee
J Pathol Transl Med. 2018;52(2):110-120.   Published online January 29, 2018
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4132/jptm.2018.01.17
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  • 5 Web of Science
  • 6 Crossref
AbstractAbstract PDF
Background
It is difficult to correctly diagnose follicular neoplasms (FNs) on fine-needle aspiration cytology (FNAC) because it shares many cytological features with other mimicking lesions. The aim of this study was to identify the cytological features that differentiate FNs from mimicking lesions.
Methods
We included the cytological slides from 116 cases of thyroid FN diagnosed on FNAC, and included their subsequent histological diagnoses. We evaluated the cytological architectural pattern and nuclear features of the lesions according to their histological groups.
Results
The final histological diagnoses of the 116 cases varied, and included 51 FNs (44%), 47 papillary thyroid carcinomas (40%) including follicular variant, and seventeen cellular nodular hyperplasias (15%). Regardless of the final histological diagnosis, microfollicular pattern was observed in most cases. On the other hand, trabecular pattern was identified in 34% of FNs, but not in any other lesions. Additionally, elongated nuclei and ground glass chromatin were found in only some papillary thyroid carcinomas.
Conclusions
This study shows that the trabecular pattern is a representative cytological feature of FNs that can be used to distinguish FNs from mimicking lesions. In addition, nuclear shape and chromatin pattern can be used to further confirm the diagnosis of FNs from mimicking lesions through FNAC.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Diagnostic implication of thyroid spherules for cytological diagnosis of thyroid nodules
    Heeseung Sohn, Kennichi Kakudo, Chan Kwon Jung
    Cytopathology.2024; 35(3): 383.     CrossRef
  • Fine needle aspiration cytology diagnoses of follicular thyroid carcinoma: results from a multicenter study in Asia
    Hee Young Na, Miyoko Higuchi, Shinya Satoh, Kaori Kameyama, Chan Kwon Jung, Su-Jin Shin, Shipra Agarwal, Jen-Fan Hang, Yun Zhu, Zhiyan Liu, Andrey Bychkov, Kennichi Kakudo, So Yeon Park
    Journal of Pathology and Translational Medicine.2024; 58(6): 331.     CrossRef
  • Using Deep Convolutional Neural Networks for Enhanced Ultrasonographic Image Diagnosis of Differentiated Thyroid Cancer
    Wai-Kin Chan, Jui-Hung Sun, Miaw-Jene Liou, Yan-Rong Li, Wei-Yu Chou, Feng-Hsuan Liu, Szu-Tah Chen, Syu-Jyun Peng
    Biomedicines.2021; 9(12): 1771.     CrossRef
  • The Role of Fine Needle Aspiration Biopsy with Bethesda System in the Evaluation of Thyroid Nodules
    Gizem AKKAŞ AKGÜN, Figen ASLAN
    Anadolu Kliniği Tıp Bilimleri Dergisi.2021; 26(1): 23.     CrossRef
  • Comprehensive DNA Methylation Profiling Identifies Novel Diagnostic Biomarkers for Thyroid Cancer
    Jong-Lyul Park, Sora Jeon, Eun-Hye Seo, Dong Hyuck Bae, Young Mun Jeong, Yourha Kim, Ja Seong Bae, Seon-Kyu Kim, Chan Kwon Jung, Yong Sung Kim
    Thyroid.2020; 30(2): 192.     CrossRef
  • Preoperative diagnostic categories of fine needle aspiration cytology for histologically proven thyroid follicular adenoma and carcinoma, and Hurthle cell adenoma and carcinoma: Analysis of cause of under- or misdiagnoses
    Hee Young Na, Jae Hoon Moon, June Young Choi, Hyeong Won Yu, Woo-Jin Jeong, Yeo Koon Kim, Ji-Young Choe, So Yeon Park, Paula Soares
    PLOS ONE.2020; 15(11): e0241597.     CrossRef

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