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Original Article
Prognostic Significance of Amplification of the c-MYC Gene in Surgically Treated Stage IB-IIB Cervical Cancer.
Tae Jung Kim, Ahwon Lee, Sung Jong Lee, Won Chul Lee, Yeong Jin Choi, Kyo Young Lee, Chang Suk Kang
Korean J Pathol. 2011;45(6):596-603.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4132/KoreanJPathol.2011.45.6.596
  • 4,029 View
  • 37 Download
  • 1 Crossref
AbstractAbstract PDF
BACKGROUND
Mutations of c-MYC have been described in cervical cancer. However, association between c-MYC gene status and its prognostic significance have not been clarified.
METHODS
Tissue microarray sections from 144 patients with stage IB-IIB cervical cancer treated by radical hysterectomy were analyzed by fluorescence in situ hybridization using a region-specific probe for c-MYC and a centromere-specific probe for chromosome 8.
RESULTS
Seventy five percent (108/144) of c-MYC gain and 6.9% (10/144) of c-MYC gene amplification were observed. c-MYC gene alteration was more frequently observed in squamous cell carcinoma than adenocarcinoma or adenosquamous carcinoma and were associated with low Ki67 labeling index (p=0.013). c-MYC amplification was not associated with clinicopathologic parameters except absence of bcl2 expression (p=0.048). Survival analysis revealed that patients with c-MYC amplification were significantly associated with higher risk of disease recurrence (p=0.007) and cancer related death (p=0.020). However, c-MYC gain was not associated with unfavorable outcome. Multivariate analysis proved c-MYC amplification as independent prognostic factors of shorter disease free survival and cancer-related death (p=0.028 and p=0.025, respectively).
CONCLUSIONS
c-MYC amplification, not gain, is an independent prognostic marker for shorter disease free and cancer specific survival in cervical cancer treated by radical hysterectomy.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • A Rare Case of Cutaneous Plasmacytosis in a Korean Male
    Corey Georgesen, Meenal Kheterpal, Melissa Pulitzer
    Case Reports in Pathology.2017; 2017: 1.     CrossRef
Case Report
Prolapse of Fallopian Tube into Vaginal Vault after Hysterectomy: A case report.
Yi Kyeong Chun, Hy Sook Kim
Korean J Pathol. 1998;32(6):474-475.
  • 1,774 View
  • 10 Download
AbstractAbstract
The prolapse of a fallopian tube into the vagina is a rare complication of hysterectomy. We recently experienced a case of tubal prolapse after a laparoscopic hysterectomy in a 44-year-old woman. The vaginal examination showed a polypoid mass in the vaginal apex. Microscopically, the mass had the typical appearance of a fallopian tube with chronic inflammation. The cytologic finding of a vaginal vault smear was also described.

J Pathol Transl Med : Journal of Pathology and Translational Medicine
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