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2 "BIRC5 protein, human"
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Original Articles
Detection of Survivin and COX-2 in Thyroid Carcinoma: Anaplastic Carcinoma Shows Overexpression of Nuclear Survivin and Low COX-2 Expression
Young A Kim, Meesoo Chang, Young Joo Park, Ji Eun Kim
Korean J Pathol. 2012;46(1):55-60.   Published online February 23, 2012
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4132/KoreanJPathol.2012.46.1.55
  • 7,965 View
  • 64 Download
  • 5 Crossref
AbstractAbstract PDF
Background

Overexpression of survivin, a member of the inhibitors of apoptosis protein, has been reported in various carcinomas, and its interaction with cyclooxygenase 2 (COX-2) results in accelerated tumor progression. The purpose of this study is to investigate the immunohistochemical expression of survivin and COX-2 in benign and malignant thyroid tissues and to define its association with pathologic and clinical features.

Methods

We examined expression of survivin and COX-2 by immunohistochemistry in 334 benign and malignant thyroid tissues and evaluated their clinical significance.

Results

Expression of survivin showed an increase along the spectrum of thyroid carcinoma progression; rarely positive in adenomatous goiter, moderately positive in papillary carcinoma, and strongly positive in anaplastic carcinoma (AC). Papillary microcarcinoma revealed the highest COX-2 positivity and AC demonstrated the lowest positivity among thyroid cancers. Node negative carcinomas showed higher COX-2 expression than node positive tumors. Survivin expression did not correlate with COX-2.

Conclusions

Our findings suggest that survivin overexpression may be related to the pathogenesis of AC and can be a predictor of disease progression. COX-2 may be involved in the early phase of thyroid carcinoma.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Survivin as a diagnostic and therapeutic marker for thyroid cancer
    Mohammad-Reza Mahmoudian-Sani, Arash Alghasi, Ali Saeedi-Boroujeni, Akram Jalali, Mohammad Jamshidi, Ali Khodadadi
    Pathology - Research and Practice.2019; 215(4): 619.     CrossRef
  • TFAP2B overexpression contributes to tumor growth and progression of thyroid cancer through the COX-2 signaling pathway
    Xiaoyan Fu, Huayong Zhang, Zhipeng Chen, Zhongyuan Yang, Dingbo Shi, Tianrun Liu, Weichao Chen, Fan Yao, Xuan Su, Wuguo Deng, Miao Chen, Ankui Yang
    Cell Death & Disease.2019;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Expression of nm23-H1 and COX-2 in thyroid papillary carcinoma and microcarcinoma
    Marija Milkovic Perisa, Bozena Sarcevic, Koraljka Gall Troselj, Kresimir Grsic, Sanda Sitic, Sven Seiwerth
    Oncology Letters.2017; 13(5): 3547.     CrossRef
  • The Diagnostic Usefulness of HMGA2, Survivin, CEACAM6, and SFN/14-3-3 δ in Follicular Thyroid Carcinoma
    Min Hye Jang, Kyeong Cheon Jung, Hye Sook Min
    Journal of Pathology and Translational Medicine.2015; 49(2): 112.     CrossRef
  • Evaluation of survivin expression and its prognostic value in papillary thyroid carcinoma
    Sonja Selemetjev, Tijana Isic Dencic, Ilona Marecko, Jelena Jankovic, Ivan Paunovic, Svetlana Savin, Dubravka Cvejic
    Pathology - Research and Practice.2014; 210(1): 30.     CrossRef
Prognostic Value of Phosphorylated Akt and Survivin Expression in Gastric Adenocarcinoma.
Soong Lee, Yun Cheol Kim, Hyeon Min Lee, Ki Sang Lee, Byung Chul Shin, Hyung Seok Kim, Jae Hyuk Lee, Chang Soo Park, Kyung Hwa Lee
Korean J Pathol. 2010;44(3):252-258.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4132/KoreanJPathol.2010.44.3.252
  • 3,864 View
  • 21 Download
  • 3 Crossref
AbstractAbstract PDF
BACKGROUND
pAkt (the phosphorylated form of the proto-oncogene protein c-akt) and survivin (human BIRC5 protein) are candidate apoptosis-related molecules that may be responsible for cancer progression. The aim of this study was to determine the expression of pAkt and survivin in malignant stomach neoplasm, and their value as prognostic indicators of cancer.
METHODS
The expression of pAkt and survivin in 144 cases of gastric cancer was detected by immunohistochemistry and compared with established clinicopathological parameters and prognosis of this disease.
RESULTS
Expression of pAkt showed significant correlations with depth of invasion, lymph node and distant metastasis, as well as the stage (p < 0.05 for all three correlations), but not with the Lauren classification. Survivin expression closely correlated with histological type, Lauren classification, depth of invasion, metastasis, and stage (p < 0.05 for all). The overall survival of patients with pAkt/survivin expression was inferior to that of patients with loss of pAkt/survivin expression. Cox multivariate analysis demonstrated a significant correlation between stage (p = 0.04), survivin expression (p = 0.02), and prognosis.
CONCLUSIONS
Patients with pAkt/survivin expression in gastric cancer are at increased risk of cancer-related mortality via the apoptosis resistance pathway. Expression of pAkt and survivin could be used as a prognostic indicator for gastric cancer.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Transcriptome analysis reveals GPNMB as a potential therapeutic target for gastric cancer
    Feifei Ren, Qitai Zhao, Bin Liu, Xiangdong Sun, Youcai Tang, Huang Huang, Lu Mei, Yong Yu, Hui Mo, Haibin Dong, Pengyuan Zheng, Yang Mi
    Journal of Cellular Physiology.2020; 235(3): 2738.     CrossRef
  • The Relationship Between Estrogen/Progesterone Receptor and Expression of mTOR/pAkt Proteins and the Analysis of Prognosis in Breast Cancer
    Sun Wook Han, Moon Soo Lee, Sung Yong Kim, Gil Ho Kang, Zi Sun Kim, Cheol Wan Lim, Ji Hyun Lee, Hyun Ju Lee, Mee-Hye Oh, Min Hyuk Lee
    Journal of Breast Disease.2013; 1(1): 8.     CrossRef
  • Clinicopathological correlations of mTOR and pAkt expression in non-small cell lung cancer
    Mee-Hye Oh, Hyun Ju Lee, Seol Bong Yoo, Xianhua Xu, Jae Sung Choi, Yong Hoon Kim, Seok Yeol Lee, Choon-Taek Lee, Sanghoon Jheon, Jin-Haeng Chung
    Virchows Archiv.2012; 460(6): 601.     CrossRef

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