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Original Article
CHD1L Is a Marker for Poor Prognosis of Hepatocellular Carcinoma after Surgical Resection
Jiyeon Hyeon, Soomin Ahn, Cheol-Keun Park
Korean J Pathol. 2013;47(1):9-15.   Published online February 25, 2013
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4132/KoreanJPathol.2013.47.1.9
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  • 21 Crossref
AbstractAbstract PDF
Background

The gene for chromodomain helicase/ATPase DNA binding protein 1-like (CHD1L) was recently identified as a target oncogene within the 1q21 amplicon, which occurs in 46% to 86% of primary hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) cases. However, the prognostic significance of CHD1L in HCC remains uncertain. In this study, we investigated the roles of CHD1L in the prognosis of HCC.

Methods

We investigated the expressions of CHD1L in tumor tissue microarrays of 281 primary HCC patients who underwent surgical resection using immunohistochemistry. Prognostic factors of HCC were examined by univariate and multivariate analyses. The median follow-up period was 75.6 months.

Results

CHD1L expression was observed in 48 of the 281 HCCs (17.1%). CHD1L expression was associated with a younger age (p=0.033), higher Edmondson grade (p=0.019), microvascular invasion (p<0.001), major portal vein invasion (p=0.037), higher American Joint Committee on Cancer T stage (p=0.001), lower albumin level (p=0.047), and higher α-fetoprotein level (p=0.002). Multivariate analyses revealed that CHD1L expression (p=0.027), Edmondson grade III (p=0.034), and higher Barcelona Clinic Liver Cancer stage (p<0.001) were independent predictors of shorter disease-free survival.

Conclusions

CHD1L expression might be a prognostic marker of shorter disease-free survival in HCC patients after surgical resection.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
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    Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy.2024; 170: 116037.     CrossRef
  • Role of pelitinib in the regulation of migration and invasion of hepatocellular carcinoma cells via inhibition of Twist1
    Sewoong Lee, Eunjeong Kang, Unju Lee, Sayeon Cho
    BMC Cancer.2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Design, Synthesis, and Biological Evaluation of the First Inhibitors of Oncogenic CHD1L
    Brett J. Prigaro, Hector Esquer, Qiong Zhou, Laura A. Pike, Paul Awolade, Xin-He Lai, Adedoyin D. Abraham, Joshua M. Abbott, Brock Matter, Uday B. Kompella, Wells A. Messersmith, Daniel L. Gustafson, Daniel V. LaBarbera
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    Biomarker Research.2021;[Epub]     CrossRef
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  • Clinical Significance of Trk Receptor Expression as a New Therapeutic Target in Hepatocellular Carcinoma
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    Pathology & Oncology Research.2020; 26(4): 2587.     CrossRef
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    Wanwei Liu, Jiwei Xu, Caiyun Zhang
    Medicine.2018; 97(29): e11522.     CrossRef
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    Sang Yun Ha, Jeong Hoon Kim, Jung Wook Yang, Hyunsik Bae, Hae Yon Cho, Cheol-Keun Park
    Pathology - Research and Practice.2016; 212(7): 616.     CrossRef
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    Cancer Research and Treatment.2016; 48(3): 1065.     CrossRef
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    Zhao-Shan Niu, Xiao-Jun Niu, Wen-Hong Wang
    World Journal of Gastroenterology.2016; 22(41): 9069.     CrossRef
  • CHD1L is a novel independent prognostic factor for gastric cancer
    Z. Su, J. Zhao, G. Xian, W. Geng, Z. Rong, Y. Wu, C. Qin
    Clinical and Translational Oncology.2014; 16(8): 702.     CrossRef
  • Presence of CHD1L Over-Expression Is Associated with Aggressive Tumor Biology and Is a Novel Prognostic Biomarker for Patient Survival in Human Breast Cancer
    Jiayi Wu, Yu Zong, Xiaochun Fei, Xiaosong Chen, Ou Huang, Jianrong He, Weiguo Chen, Yafen Li, Kunwei Shen, Li Zhu, Xin-Yuan Guan
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    Molecular Cancer.2013; 12(1): 170.     CrossRef
  • Expression of CHD1L in bladder cancer and its influence on prognosis and survival
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    Tumor Biology.2013; 34(6): 3687.     CrossRef

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