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3 "Early gastric carcinoma"
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Original Article
Prognostic Significance of Heat Shock Protein 70 Expression in Early Gastric Carcinoma
Youngran Kang, Woon Yong Jung, Hyunjoo Lee, Wonkyung Jung, Eunjung Lee, Bong Kyung Shin, Aeree Kim, Han Kyeom Kim, Baek-hui Kim
Korean J Pathol. 2013;47(3):219-226.   Published online June 25, 2013
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4132/KoreanJPathol.2013.47.3.219
  • 7,871 View
  • 36 Download
  • 8 Crossref
AbstractAbstract PDF
Background

Overexpression of heat shock protein 70 (HSP70) has been observed in many types of cancer including gastric adenocarcinomas, although the exact role of HSP70 in carcinogenesis remains unclear.

Methods

The study analyzed a total of 458 radical gastrectomy specimens which were immunohistochemically stained with HSP70, p53, and Ki-67 antibodies.

Results

The study determined that the expression of HSP70 was significantly increased in early gastric cancer (EGC) compared to advanced gastric cancer (p<0.001). The HSP70 expression was correlated with well-differentiated tumor type, intestinal type of Lauren classification and the lower pT and pN stage. Negative expression of Ki-67 and p53 expression was associated with poor prognosis. The study did not find any correlation between HSP70 and p53 expression. The study determined that HSP70 expression in the EGC subgroup was associated with a poor prognosis (p=0.009), as well as negative Ki-67 expression (p=0.006), but was not associated with p53. Based on multivariate analysis, HSP70 expression (p=0.024), negative expression of Ki-67, invasion depth and lymph node metastasis were determined to be independent prognostic markers.

Conclusions

HSP70 is expressed in the early stages of gastric adenocarcinoma. In EGC, HSP70 is a poor independent prognostic marker and is correlated with a low proliferation index.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • The Prognostic Importance of Ki-67 in Gastrointestinal Carcinomas: A Meta-analysis and Multi-omics Approach
    Mahdieh Razmi, Fatemeh Tajik, Farideh Hashemi, Ayna Yazdanpanah, Fatemeh Hashemi-Niasari, Adeleh Divsalar
    Journal of Gastrointestinal Cancer.2024; 55(2): 599.     CrossRef
  • Clinicopathological significance of HSP70 expression in gastric cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis
    Xiaolu Wang, Li Xie, Lijing Zhu
    BMC Gastroenterology.2021;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Beta-sheet-specific interactions with heat shock proteins define a mechanism of delayed tumor cell death in response to HAMLET
    Aftab Nadeem, James C.S. Ho, Tuan Hiep Tran, Sanchari Paul, Victoria Granqvist, Nadege Despretz, Catharina Svanborg
    Journal of Molecular Biology.2019; 431(14): 2612.     CrossRef
  • Evolving paradigms on the interplay of mitochondrial Hsp70 chaperone system in cell survival and senescence
    Shubhi Srivastava, Vinaya Vishwanathan, Abhijit Birje, Devanjan Sinha, Patrick D’Silva
    Critical Reviews in Biochemistry and Molecular Biology.2019; 54(6): 517.     CrossRef
  • Clinicopathologic significance and prognostic value of Ki-67 expression in patients with gastric cancer: a meta-analysis
    Guanying Luo, Yunzhao Hu, Zhiqiao Zhang, Peng Wang, Zhaowen Luo, Jinxin Lin, Canchang Cheng, You Yang
    Oncotarget.2017; 8(30): 50273.     CrossRef
  • Extracellular HSP70-peptide complexes promote the proliferation of hepatocellular carcinoma cells via TLR2/4/JNK1/2MAPK pathway
    Yi Zhe, Yan Li, Dan Liu, Dong-Ming Su, Jin-Gang Liu, Hang-Yu Li
    Tumor Biology.2016; 37(10): 13951.     CrossRef
  • The cytomegalovirus protein UL138 induces apoptosis of gastric cancer cells by binding to heat shock protein 70
    Wenjing Chen, Kezhi Lin, Liang Zhang, Gangqiang Guo, Xiangwei Sun, Jing Chen, Lulu Ye, Sisi Ye, Chenchen Mao, Jianfeng Xu, Lifang Zhang, Lubin Jiang, Xian Shen, Xiangyang Xue
    Oncotarget.2016; 7(5): 5630.     CrossRef
  • Targeting the hsp70 gene delays mammary tumor initiation and inhibits tumor cell metastasis
    J Gong, D Weng, T Eguchi, A Murshid, M Y Sherman, B Song, S K Calderwood
    Oncogene.2015; 34(43): 5460.     CrossRef
Case Reports
A Case of Gastric Inverted Hyperplastic Polyp Associated with Gastritis Cystica Profunda and Early Gastric Carcinoma.
Min Sung Choi, So Young Jin, Dong Won Kim, Dong Wha Lee, Sang Mo Park
Korean J Pathol. 2007;41(1):55-58.
  • 1,881 View
  • 35 Download
AbstractAbstract PDF
A gastric inverted hyperplastic polyp is characterized by downward growth of the hyperplastic mucosal components into the submucosa. Lesions are composed of hyperplastic foveolar-type glands, and sometimes coexist with gastritis cystica profunda (GCP). Adenocarcinoma frequen- tly can coexist, but the relationship is not clear. A 71-year-old male was admitted to hospital because of dyspepsia for one month. He underwent a wedge resection of the stomach, after endoscopic biopsies. The gross finding showed a slightly elevated papillary lesion with central depression. Microscopically, the elevated lesion was composed of hyperplastic fundic glands and foveolar cells, and the central depressed lesion showed a nodular inverted proliferation of normal appearing gastric epithelium and glands in the submucosa. An additional proximal gastrectomy specimen exhibited marked GCP and a minute adenocarcinoma at the proximal margin with p53 protein overexpression.
Early Gastric Carcinoma with Hepatoid Differentiation: Report of a case with histotopographic analysis.
Gyeong Hoon Kang, Chong Jai Kim, Yong Il Kim
Korean J Pathol. 1991;25(6):594-600.
  • 1,687 View
  • 14 Download
AbstractAbstract PDF
A 56-year-old man received subtotal gastrectomy for an early gastric carcinoma type IIa+IIc with submucosal invasion. The tumor was made up of mixed papillo-tubular adenocarcinoma and solid carcinomatous portion, the latter comprising approximately four-fifths of the total tumor mass. The solid portion was confined within the submucosa and revealed a mixture of trabecular, compact and pelioid patterns of large polyhedra cells, resembling hepatocellular carcinoma of the liver(Edmondson-Steiner grade 2). Sinusoid-like vascular stroma of classical trabecular hepatocellular carcinoma intervened the tumor cell nests but was not associated with endothelial-cell lining. Immunohistochemical stainings with alpha-fetoprotein and alpha1-antitrypsin gave a strong reactivity in those areas of hepatoid differentiation and in the adjacent minute portion of adenocarcinoma. The findings suggest that a portion of gastric carcinoma may transdifferentiate into cells with hepatoid features along the line of endodermal lineage.

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