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2 "Malakoplakia"
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Case Study
Silent Colonic Malakoplakia in a Living-Donor Kidney Transplant Recipient Diagnosed during Annual Medical Examination
Go Eun Bae, Nara Yoon, Ha Young Park, Sang Yun Ha, Junhun Cho, Yunkyung Lee, Kyoung-Mee Kim, Cheol Keun Park
Korean J Pathol. 2013;47(2):163-166.   Published online April 24, 2013
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4132/KoreanJPathol.2013.47.2.163
  • 6,204 View
  • 56 Download
  • 8 Crossref
AbstractAbstract PDF

Malakoplakia is a characteristic inflammatory condition, which is usually seen in the urogenital tract, and less frequently in the gastrointestinal tract. We present a case of colonic malakoplakia in an immunocompromised patient. A 55-year-old female visited the outpatient clinic for routine cancer surveillance. Her past medical history was significant for kidney transplantation 11 years ago, and she had been taking immunosuppressants. A colonoscopy revealed several depressed flat lesions and elevated polyps, which were 0.3 to 0.4 cm in size and accompanied by whitish exudates. A biopsy revealed an infiltration of histiocytes with ample granular eosinophilic cytoplasm, with some lymphocytes and plasma cells. Many histiocytes had the characteristic morphology, described as Michaelis-Gutmann bodies: one or several round basophilic structures of approximately 1 to 10 µm in size with some being laminated, some appearing homogeneous, and others having a dense central core with a targetoid appearance. These Michaelis-Gutmann bodies were positively stained on von Kossa stain, and were diagnostic for malakoplakia.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Caecal malakoplakia: a rare mimic of malignancy
    Jeffrey Li Voon Chong, Noor Ali
    BMJ Case Reports.2024; 17(1): e257130.     CrossRef
  • A Surgical Challenge Generated by Colonic Malakoplakia in Disguise as a Locally Advanced Colonic Malignancy—A Case Report
    Cristina Șerban, Alexandra Toma, Dragoș Cristian Voicu, Constantin Popazu, Dorel Firescu, George Țocu, Raul Mihailov, Laura Rebegea
    Medicina.2023; 59(1): 156.     CrossRef
  • Colonic malakoplakia in a cardiac transplant recipient: A case report
    Sadiya Shafijan
    Indian Journal of Pathology and Microbiology.2020; 63(2): 322.     CrossRef
  • Immunosuppressive drugs and the gastrointestinal tract in renal transplant patients
    Merel M. Tielemans, Gerben A.J. van Boekel, Teun van Gelder, Eric T. Tjwa, Luuk B. Hilbrands
    Transplantation Reviews.2019; 33(2): 55.     CrossRef
  • Malakoplakia of the colon following renal transplantation in a 73 year old woman: report of a case presenting as intestinal perforation
    Andrew Mitchell, Alexandre Dugas
    Diagnostic Pathology.2019;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Colonic malakoplakia in a liver transplant recipient: A case report
    Rana Ajabnoor, Mohammad Mawardi, Abdulmonem Almutawa
    Human Pathology: Case Reports.2019; 18: 200323.     CrossRef
  • Malakoplakia after kidney transplantation: Case report and literature review
    John Fredy Nieto‐Ríos, Isabel Ramírez, Mónica Zuluaga‐Quintero, Lina María Serna‐Higuita, Federico Gaviria‐Gil, Alejandro Velez‐Hoyos
    Transplant Infectious Disease.2017;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Megalocytic Interstitial Nephritis Following Acute Pyelonephritis with Escherichia coli Bacteremia: A Case Report
    Hee Jin Kwon, Kwai Han Yoo, In Young Kim, Seulkee Lee, Hye Ryoun Jang, Ghee Young Kwon
    Journal of Korean Medical Science.2015; 30(1): 110.     CrossRef
Case Report
Cytologic Findings of Malakoplakia of the Uterine Cervix and the Vagina: A Case Report.
Yi Kyeong Chun, Sung Ran Hong, Hye Sun Kim, Ji Young Kim, Bok Man Kim, Hy Sook Kim
Korean J Cytopathol. 2008;19(2):164-167.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3338/kjc.2008.19.2.164
  • 2,105 View
  • 34 Download
AbstractAbstract PDF
Malakoplakia is an uncommon chronic granulomatous inflammation that usually involves the urinary and gastrointestinal tracts, but rarely affects the female genital tract. We experienced a case of malakoplakia in a cervicovaginal smear in a 54-year-old woman. Colposcopic examination showed a friable, easily bleeding tissue in the uterine cervix and the vaginal fornix. The cervicovaginal smear consisted of numerous isolated histiocytes, polymorphonuclear leukocytes, lymphocytes, and plasma cells. The histiocytes had an abundant, granular, and degenerated cytoplasm with inflammatory cell debris. Michaelis-Gutmann bodies were readily identified.

J Pathol Transl Med : Journal of Pathology and Translational Medicine