- Pleural Mesothelioma: An Institutional Experience of 66 Cases
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Soomin Ahn, In Ho Choi, Joungho Han, Jhingook Kim, Myung-Ju Ahn
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Korean J Pathol. 2014;48(2):91-99. Published online April 28, 2014
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.4132/KoreanJPathol.2014.48.2.91
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- Background
Malignant mesothelioma of the pleura is an aggressive tumor known to be associated with asbestos. Histological diagnosis of mesothelioma is challenging and is usually aided by immunohistochemical markers. MethodsDuring an 18-year period (1995-2012), 66 patients with pleural mesothelioma were diagnosed at the Samsung Medical Center in Seoul. We reviewed hematoxylin and eosin and immunohistochemical slides of pleural mesothelioma and evaluated their pathological and clinical features. ResultsThe male-to-female ratio was 1.75:1, and age of patients ranged from 28 to 80 years with an average age of 56.84 years. Twenty-two out of 66 patients underwent curative pneumonectomy. Follow-up data was available in 60 patients (90.9%), and 50 of them (83.3%) died from the disease. The average overall survival was 15.39 months. Histologically, the epithelioid type was the most common, followed by the sarcomatoid and the biphasic types. Epidemiologic information was not available in most cases, and only one patient was confirmed to have a history of asbestos exposure. ConclusionsMalignant mesothelioma of the pleura is a fatal tumor, and the therapeutic benefit of pneumonectomy remains unproven. The combination of calretinin, Wilms tumor 1, HMBE-1, and thyroid transcription factor-1 may provide high diagnostic accuracy in diagnosing mesothelioma.
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- Expression of V-set immunoregulatory receptor in malignant mesothelioma
Yeon Seung Chung, Moonsik Kim, Yoon Jin Cha, Kyung A Kim, Hyo Sup Shim Modern Pathology.2020; 33(2): 263. CrossRef - Is the pathology related to the amount of pleural thickening measured by thorax CT?
özgür katrancıoğlu, Tuba Sahinoglu, Kayhan Karakus, Ozan Kandemir, Semiha Urvay, Esra Aydın Karakaya, Nurkay Katrancioglu Cumhuriyet Medical Journal.2018; 40(2): 157. CrossRef
- Usual Interstitial Pneumonia with Lung Cancer: Clinicopathological Analysis of 43 Cases
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Dae Hyun Song, In Ho Choi, Sang Yun Ha, Kang Min Han, Jae Jun Lee, Min Eui Hong, Kyeongman Jeon, Man Pyo Chung, Jhingook Kim, Joungho Han
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Korean J Pathol. 2014;48(1):10-16. Published online February 25, 2014
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.4132/KoreanJPathol.2014.48.1.10
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- Background
Previous studies have suggested an association between usual interstitial pneumonia (UIP) and lung cancer (Ca). However, clinical and histological information is not enough to determine such an association, due to the low incidence and short survival time of patients with both conditions. MethodsWe retrospectively reviewed the clinical and histological records of Ca patients with UIP between January 1999 and August 2013 at the Samsung Medical Center, Seoul, Korea. We found 43 patients who had Ca with UIP (UIP-Ca). Previously reported data of eighty-four patients with UIP-only were included as a comparison group. ResultsSmoking is related to poor prognosis in patients with UIP-Ca, and the number of patients with a high smoking index of more than 30 pack-years significantly increased in UIP-Ca patients compared with UIP-only patients. There is no significant prognostic differentiation between UIP-Ca patients and UIP-only patients. Microscopically, UIP-Ca patients showed characteristically heterogeneous histological patterns and degrees of differentiation. There were many foci of squamous metaplasia or dysplasia at the peripheral area of squamous cell carcinomas. ConclusionsWe report 43 cases of UIP-Ca. Our results suggest that smoking is related to cancer occurrence in UIP patients and poor prognosis in UIP-Ca patients.
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Joo Heung Yoon, Mehdi Nouraie, Xiaoping Chen, Richard H Zou, Jacobo Sellares, Kristen L Veraldi, Jared Chiarchiaro, Kathleen Lindell, David O Wilson, Naftali Kaminski, Timothy Burns, Humberto Trejo Bittar, Samuel Yousem, Kevin Gibson, Daniel J Kass Respiratory Research.2018;[Epub] CrossRef - Genomic profiles of lung cancer associated with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis
Ji An Hwang, Deokhoon Kim, Sung-Min Chun, SooHyun Bae, Joon Seon Song, Mi Young Kim, Hyun Jung Koo, Jin Woo Song, Woo Sung Kim, Jae Cheol Lee, Hyeong Ryul Kim, Chang-Min Choi, Se Jin Jang The Journal of Pathology.2018; 244(1): 25. CrossRef - Survival after repeated surgery for lung cancer with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis: a retrospective study
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Massimiliano Polastri, Erika Venturini, Saverio Pastore, Andrea Dell'Amore Physiotherapy Research International.2015; 20(3): 191. CrossRef - Scrotal wall metastasis from a primary lung adenocarcinoma
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- Bronchial Schwannomas: Clinicopathologic Analysis of 7 Cases
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Yoon Yang Jung, Min Eui Hong, Joungho Han, Tae Sung Kim, Jhingook Kim, Young-Mog Shim, Hojoong Kim
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Korean J Pathol. 2013;47(4):326-331. Published online August 26, 2013
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.4132/KoreanJPathol.2013.47.4.326
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- Background
It has long been recognized that bronchial schwannomas are extremely rare. As such, diagnosing tumors in this extraordinary location can sometimes be problematic. MethodsWe reviewed seven cases of bronchoscopically or surgically resected endobronchial schwannomas and evaluated their clinical and pathologic features. ResultsThe present study included five female and two male patients, with ages ranging from 16 to 81 years (mean age, 44.9 years). The clinical presentation varied according to tumor size and location. Patients with more centrally (trachea or main bronchus) located tumors experienced respiratory symptoms (80%) more often than patients with more peripherally (lobar or segmental bronchus) located tumors (0%). Histologically, the tumors were composed of spindle cells that stained with S100 protein. Some of the tumors showed typical Antoni A areas with Verocay body formation. Five of six patients (83.3%) underwent complete tumor removal by rigid bronchoscopy. ConclusionsPathologists should consider endobronchial schwannoma in the differential diagnosis of a spindle cell tumor involving the bronchus. Additionally, our results showed that rigid bronchoscopy is an effective tool for tumor removal in endobronchial schwannoma patients.
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Yosuke Aoyama, Atsushi Miyamoto, Takeshi Fujii, Sakashi Fujimori, Meiyo Tamaoka, Daiya Takai Medicine.2022; 101(40): e31062. CrossRef - Endobronchial schwannoma in adult: A case report
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- Clinicopathological Analysis of 21 Thymic Neuroendocrine Tumors
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Soomin Ahn, Jae Jun Lee, Sang Yun Ha, Chang Ohk Sung, Jhingook Kim, Joungho Han
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Korean J Pathol. 2012;46(3):221-225. Published online June 22, 2012
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.4132/KoreanJPathol.2012.46.3.221
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- Background
Thymic neuroendocrine carcinomas (NECs) are uncommon, for which there is no established information available because of a limited number of epidemiological study in Asia. MethodsWe reviewed 21 cases of surgically resected thymic NECs, and evaluated their pathological and clinical features. ResultsIt showed male predominance (male/female ratio, 15/6) with wide age range from 20 to 72 years (mean age, 49 years). All 21 cases were divided into two types according to the World Health Organization criteria: atypical carcinoid (n=18) and large cell NEC (n=3). Three cases of atypical carcinoid (AC) were associated with ectopic Cushing's syndrome. All the patients (3/3) with large cell NEC (3/3) and 16.7% (3/18) of those with AC died of tumor progression. Common sites of metastasis included lung, lymph node, brain, lumbar spine, mediastinum, bone, and liver. ConclusionsIn conclusion, thymic neuroendocrine tumors carry a poor prognosis. Regarding the tumor classification, our results showed that a vast majority of carcinoids in the thymus correspond to ACs. In addition, our results also indicate that typical carcinoid is a very rare entity. Some cases of AC exhibited a large size, solid pattern and they showed aggressive clinical behavior, which highlights the spectrum of histologic appearances of thymic NECs.
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