- Renal intravascular large B cell lymphoma: the first case report in Korea and a review of the literature
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Moonsik Kim, Haerim Chung, Woo Ick Yang, Hyeon Joo Jeong
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J Pathol Transl Med. 2020;54(5):426-431. Published online August 13, 2020
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.4132/jptm.2020.06.18
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- Herein, we describe the first case of renal intravascular large B cell lymphoma in Korea occurring in a 66-year-old female. She presented with mild fever and dyspnea. On physical and laboratory evaluations, hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis was suspected, but the bone marrow biopsy results were unremarkable. During the work-up, massive proteinuria developed, which led to a renal biopsy. The renal architecture was relatively well-preserved, but the glomeruli were hypercellular with the infiltration of atypical, large lymphoid cells with increased nucleus-cytoplasm ratio and clumped chromatin. Similar cells were also present in the peritubular capillaries. The tumor cells exhibited membranous staining for CD20 and CD79a. After the diagnosis of intravascular large B cell lymphoma, the patient received rituximab-based chemotherapy under close follow-up.
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- Intravascular large B‐cell lymphoma in renal cell carcinoma incidentally detected by robot‐assisted partial nephrectomy
Michio Noda, Yutaka Enomoto, Yukari Shirasugi, Sumiyo Ando, Yukimasa Matsuzawa, Haruki Kume IJU Case Reports.2022; 5(3): 191. CrossRef - Case Report: Intravascular Large B-Cell Lymphoma: A Clinicopathologic Study of Four Cases With Review of Additional 331 Cases in the Literature
Yingying Han, Qingjiao Li, Dan Wang, Lushan Peng, Tao Huang, Chunlin Ou, Keda Yang, Junpu Wang Frontiers in Oncology.2022;[Epub] CrossRef - Renal Involvement of CD20-Negative Intravascular Large B Cell Lymphoma with Neurological Manifestations
Faten Aqeel, Serena M. Bagnasco, Duvuru Geetha, Yoshihide Fujigaki Case Reports in Nephrology.2022; 2022: 1. CrossRef
- Aberrant Blood Vessel Formation Connecting the Glomerular Capillary Tuft and the Interstitium Is a Characteristic Feature of Focal Segmental Glomerulosclerosis-like IgA Nephropathy
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Beom Jin Lim, Min Ju Kim, Soon Won Hong, Hyeon Joo Jeong
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J Pathol Transl Med. 2016;50(3):211-216. Published online April 11, 2016
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.4132/jptm.2016.02.01
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6,588
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- Background
Segmental glomerulosclerosis without significant mesangial or endocapillary proliferation is rarely seen in IgA nephropathy (IgAN), which simulates idiopathic focal segmental glomerulosclerosis (FSGS). We recently recognized aberrant blood vessels running through the adhesion sites of sclerosed tufts and Bowman’s capsule in IgAN cases with mild glomerular histologic change.
Methods To characterize aberrant blood vessels in relation to segmental sclerosis, we retrospectively reviewed the clinical and histologic features of 51 cases of FSGS-like IgAN and compared them with 51 age and gender-matched idiopathic FSGS cases.
Results In FSGS-like IgAN, aberrant blood vessel formation was observed in 15.7% of cases, 1.0% of the total glomeruli, and 7.3% of the segmentally sclerosed glomeruli, significantly more frequently than in the idiopathic FSGS cases (p = .009). Aberrant blood vessels occasionally accompanied mild cellular proliferation surrounding penetrating neovessels. Clinically, all FSGS-like IgAN cases had hematuria; however, nephrotic range proteinuria was significantly less frequent than idiopathic FSGS.
Conclusions Aberrant blood vessels in IgAN are related to glomerular capillary injury and may indicate abnormal repair processes in IgAN.
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- IgA nephropathy
Maria F. Soares, Ian S.D. Roberts Current Opinion in Nephrology and Hypertension.2017; 26(3): 165. CrossRef
- Overview of IgG4-Related Tubulointerstitial Nephritis and Its Mimickers
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Hyeon Joo Jeong, Su-Jin Shin, Beom Jin Lim
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J Pathol Transl Med. 2016;50(1):26-36. Published online December 14, 2015
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.4132/jptm.2015.11.09
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- Tubulointerstitial nephritis (TIN) is the most common form of renal involvement in IgG4-related disease. It is characterized by a dominant infiltrate of IgG4-positive plasma cells in the interstitium and storiform fibrosis. Demonstration of IgG4-positive plasma cells is essential for diagnosis, but the number of IgG4-positive cells and the ratio of IgG4-positive/IgG-positive plasma cells may vary from case to case and depending on the methods of tissue sampling even in the same case. IgG4-positive plasma cells can be seen in TIN associated with systemic lupus erythematosus, Sjögren syndrome, or anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibody–associated vasculitis, which further add diagnostic confusion and difficulties. To have a more clear view of IgG4-TIN and to delineate differential points from other TIN with IgG4-positive plasma cell infiltrates, clinical and histological features of IgG4-TIN and its mimickers were reviewed. In the rear part, cases suggesting overlap of IgG4-TIN and its mimickers and glomerulonephritis associated with IgG4-TIN were briefly described.
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- Concurrent anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibody-associated glomerulonephritis and IgG4-associated tubulointerstitial nephritis with C3 glomerulonephritis
Jianan Feng, Jinyu Yu, Xueyao Wang, Yue Wang, Yang Liu, Zhonggao Xu, Weixia Sun Medicine.2020; 99(5): e18857. CrossRef - A case of eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis as a mimicker of IgG4-related disease
Ryuichiro Kanda, Satoshi Kubo, Kazuhisa Nakano, Akio Kawabe, Aya Nawata, Kentaro Hanami, Shingo Nakayamada, Yoshiya Tanaka Modern Rheumatology Case Reports.2020; 4(2): 278. CrossRef - Renal tubular acidosis as the initial presentation of Sjögren’s syndrome
Karen Ho, Pouneh Dokouhaki, Mark McIsaac, Bhanu Prasad BMJ Case Reports.2019; 12(8): e230402. CrossRef - Immunoglobulin G4-related kidney diseases: An updated review
Maurizio Salvadori, Aris Tsalouchos World Journal of Nephrology.2018; 7(1): 29. CrossRef - Systemic lupus erythematosus in a patient with an organic lesion of the central nervous system: practicaldifferential diagnosis
E. V. Lebedeva, M. V. Novoseltsev, A. N. Lvov, I. V. Khamaganova Klinicheskaya dermatologiya i venerologiya.2018; 17(6): 21. CrossRef - Concurrent IgG4-related tubulointerstitial nephritis and IgG4 myeloperoxidase-anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibody positive crescentic glomerulonephritis
Tao Su, Li Yang, Zhao Cui, Su-xia Wang, Ming-hui Zhao Medicine.2017; 96(20): e6707. CrossRef - IgG4-Related Kidney Disease: Report of a Case Presenting as a Renal Mass
Daniele Bianchi, Luca Topazio, Gabriele Gaziev, Valerio Iacovelli, Pierluigi Bove, Alessandro Mauriello, Enrico Finazzi Agrò Case Reports in Surgery.2017; 2017: 1. CrossRef
- Renal Histologic Parameters Influencing Postoperative Renal Function in Renal Cell Carcinoma Patients
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Myoung Ju Koh, Beom Jin Lim, Kyu Hun Choi, Yon Hee Kim, Hyeon Joo Jeong
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Korean J Pathol. 2013;47(6):557-562. Published online December 24, 2013
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.4132/KoreanJPathol.2013.47.6.557
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- Background
Pre-existing non-neoplastic renal diseases or lesions may influence patient renal function after tumor removal. However, its description is often neglected or omitted in pathologic reports. To determine the incidence and clinical significance of non-neoplastic lesions, we retrospectively examined renal tissues obtained during 85 radical nephrectomies for renal cell carcinoma. MethodsOne paraffin-embedded tissue block from each case containing a sufficient amount of non-tumorous renal parenchyma was cut and processed with hematoxylin and eosin and periodic acid-Schiff methods. Non-neoplastic lesions of each histological compartment were semi-quantitatively and quantitatively evaluated. ResultsAmong the various histologic lesions found, tubular atrophy, arterial intimal thickening, and glomerulosclerosis were the most common (94.1%, 91.8%, and 88.2%, respectively). Glomerulosclerosis correlated with estimated glomerular filtration rate at the time of surgery, as well as at 1- and 5-years post-surgery (p=.0071), but tubulointerstitial fibrosis or arterial fibrous intimal thickening did not. Post-hoc analysis revealed that glomerulosclerosis of more than 20% predicted post-operative renal function. However, its significance disappeared when gender and age were considered. ConclusionsIn conclusion, non-neoplastic lesions, especially with regard to glomerulosclerosis percentage, should be described in pathology reports to provide additional information on renal function decline.
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- Chronic kidney damage pathology score for systematic assessment of the non-neoplastic kidney tissue and prediction of post-operative renal function outcomes
Yong Jia, Seyed M.M. Poor, Brenden Dufault, Vivian Lu, Jasmir G. Nayak, Deepak K. Pruthi, Ian W. Gibson Human Pathology.2022; 124: 76. CrossRef - Value of intravoxel incoherent motion for differential diagnosis of renal tumors
Qingqiang Zhu, Wenrong Zhu, Jing Ye, Jingtao Wu, Wenxin Chen, Zhihua Hao Acta Radiologica.2019; 60(3): 382. CrossRef - Conventional and Papillary Renal Cell Carcinomas and Focal Segmental Glomerulosclerosis in a Nephrectomy
Firas Al-Delfi, Guillermo A. Herrera Pathology Case Reviews.2015; 20(6): 263. CrossRef
- Cytologic Features of Giant Cell Ependymoma: A Case Report and Review of the Literature
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Myoung Ju Koh, Sun Och Yoon, Hyae Min Jeon, Hyeon Joo Jeong, Soon Won Hong, Se Hoon Kim
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Korean J Pathol. 2012;46(5):507-513. Published online October 25, 2012
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.4132/KoreanJPathol.2012.46.5.507
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Here, we present a case of anaplastic giant cell ependymoma (GCE) occurring in a 15-year-old woman. Squash smear slides for intraoperative frozen section diagnosis revealed oval to round cell clusters with a papillary structure in a fibrillary background. This was occasionally accompanied by the presence of bizarre pleomorphic giant cells with hyperchromatic nuclei and prominent intranuclear inclusions. These intranuclear inclusions were a key clue to diagnosis of ependymoma. Histologic analysis revealed features of a high-grade tumor with perivascular pseudorosettes and bizarre pleomorphic giant cells, which established the diagnosis of GCE. We performed a review of literatures about the cytologic features of GCE, including our case, thus proposing that intraoperative frozen diagnosis of GCE would be established by squash smear preparations featuring the mitosis and necrosis, as well as the high cellularity, and the presence of giant cells showing hyperchromatic nuclei with eosinophilic cytoplasm and intranuclear inclusions/pseudoinclusions.
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- Report of a case of giant cell ependymoma with unusual clinical and pathological presentation
Mónica B. Mezmezian, Victor Del Caño, Liliana G. Olvi Neuropathology.2019; 39(4): 313. CrossRef - Giant Cell Ependymoma of Cervicomedullary Junction: A Case Report of a Long-Term Survivor and Literature Review
Martina Cappelletti, Andrea G. Ruggeri, Giorgia Iacopino, Roberto Delfini World Neurosurgery.2018; 116: 121. CrossRef - Immunohistochemical features of giant cell ependymoma of the filum terminale with unusual clinical and radiological presentation
Fernando Candanedo-Gonzalez, Cindy Sharon Ortiz-Arce, Samuel Rosales-Perez, Ana Lilia Remirez-Castellanos, Candelaria Cordova-Uscanga, Armando Gamboa-Dominguez Diagnostic Pathology.2017;[Epub] CrossRef - Giant Cell Ependymoma of Lateral Ventricle: Case Report, Literature Review, and Analysis of Prognostic Factors and Genetic Profile
Hirokazu Takami, Christopher S. Graffeo, Avital Perry, Aditya Raghunathan, Robert B. Jenkins, Caterina Giannini, Terry C. Burns World Neurosurgery.2017; 108: 997.e9. CrossRef
- Urinary Decoy Cell Grading and Its Clinical Implications
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Myoung Ju Koh, Beom Jin Lim, Songmi Noh, Yon Hee Kim, Hyeon Joo Jeong
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Korean J Pathol. 2012;46(3):233-236. Published online June 22, 2012
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.4132/KoreanJPathol.2012.46.3.233
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- Background
Examination of urine for decoy cells (DCs) is a useful screening test for polyomavirus (PV) activation. We explored the significance of the amount of DCs in persistent shedding, PV nephropathy and acute rejection. MethodsA case-controlled study was performed in 88 renal allograft patients who had DCs detected at least once in four or more urine samples. ResultsFifty one patients were classified into the high-grade shedding group (HG) and 37 patients into the low-grade shedding group (LG) according to DC shedding (≥10 or <10 DCs/10 high power field [HPF]). DC shedding of more than three consecutive months was significantly more prevalent in the HG as compared with their LG counterparts (p<0.0001). Urinary DCs were present for more than one year in 29.4% of the HG and 8.1% of the LG. Real-time polymerase chain reaction for PV was higher in both urine (51.4% vs. 11.1%) and plasma (9.1% vs. 0%) of the HG than the LG. The prevalence of PV nephropathy was higher in the HG than the LG (p=0.019). However, there was no significant difference in the prevalence of acute rejection. ConclusionsShedding of ≥10 DCs/10 HPF is associated with sustained shedding, polymerase chain reaction positivity and PV nephropathy, but not a predictor of acute rejection.
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- BK Virus-Associated Nephropathy after Renal Transplantation
Yasuhito Funahashi Pathogens.2021; 10(2): 150. CrossRef - Diagnostic utility of urine cytology in detection of decoy cells in renal transplant patients: Report of five cases and review of literature
Santosh Tummidi, Kanchan Kothari, Mona Agnihotri, Leena Naik, Amey Rojekar Diagnostic Cytopathology.2020; 48(3): 222. CrossRef - Association of Pretransplant BK Polyomavirus Antibody Status with BK Polyomavirus Infection After Kidney Transplantation: A Prospective Cohort Pilot Study of 47 Transplant Recipients
Yu Hisadome, Hiroshi Noguchi, Yuki Nakafusa, Kukiko Sakihama, Takanori Mei, Keizo Kaku, Yasuhiro Okabe, Kosuke Masutani, Yuki Ohara, Kazuyuki Ikeda, Yoshinao Oda, Masafumi Nakamura Transplantation Proceedings.2020; 52(6): 1762. CrossRef - Association Between the Polyomaviruses Titers and Decoy Cell Positivity Rates After Renal Transplantation
Y. Funahashi, M. Kato, T. Fujita, S. Ishida, A. Mori, M. Gotoh Transplantation Proceedings.2016; 48(3): 921. CrossRef
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