Skip Navigation
Skip to contents

J Pathol Transl Med : Journal of Pathology and Translational Medicine

OPEN ACCESS
SEARCH
Search

Search

Page Path
HOME > Search
69 "Bladder"
Filter
Filter
Article category
Keywords
Publication year
Authors
Funded articles
Original Articles
Article image
Clinicopathologic significance of the delta-like ligand 4, vascular endothelial growth factor, and hypoxia-inducible factor-2α in gallbladder cancer
Sujin Park, Junsik Kim, Woncheol Jang, Kyoung-Mee Kim, Kee-Taek Jang
J Pathol Transl Med. 2023;57(2):113-122.   Published online March 14, 2023
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4132/jptm.2023.02.01
  • 2,172 View
  • 92 Download
  • 6 Web of Science
  • 2 Crossref
AbstractAbstract PDF
Background
Gallbladder cancer (GBC) is usually detected in advanced stages with a low 5-year survival rate. Delta-like ligand 4 (DLL4), vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), and hypoxia-inducible factor-2alpha (HIF2α) have been studied for their role in tumorigenesis and potential for therapeutic target, and multiple clinical trials of the agents targeting them are ongoing. We investigated the expression of these markers in surgically resected GBC and tried to reveal their association with the clinicopathologic features, mutual correlation of their expression, and prognosis of the GBC patients by their expression.
Methods
We constructed the tissue microarray blocks of 99 surgically resected GBC specimens and performed immunohistochemistry of DLL4, VEGF, and HIF2α. We used the quantitative digital image analysis to evaluate DLL4 and VEGF expression, while the expression of HIF2α was scored manually.
Results
The expression of VEGF and HIF2α showed a significant trend with tumor differentiation (p= .028 and p= .006, respectively). We found that the high DLL4 and VEGF expression were significantly correlated with lymph node metastasis (p= .047, both). The expression of VEGF and HIF2α were significantly correlated (p < .001). The GBC patients with low HIF2α expression showed shorter recurrence-free survival than those with high HIF2α expression.
Conclusions
This study suggested the possibility of the usage of DLL4 and VEGF to predict the lymph node metastasis and the possibility of VEGF and HIF2α to predict the expression level mutually. Further studies may be needed to validate our study results and eventually accelerate the introduction of the targeted therapy in GBC.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Dedifferentiated Leiomyosarcoma of the Uterine Corpus with Heterologous Component: Clinicopathological Analysis of Five Consecutive Cases from a Single Institution and Comprehensive Literature Review
    Suyeon Kim, Hyunsik Bae, Hyun-Soo Kim
    Diagnostics.2024; 14(2): 160.     CrossRef
  • Identification of Key Immune Infiltration Related Genes Involved in Aortic Dissection Using Bioinformatic Analyses and Experimental Verification
    Lin Zheng, Yusi Yang, Jie Liu, Tianliang Zhao, Xin Zhang, Lihua Chen
    Journal of Inflammation Research.2024; Volume 17: 2119.     CrossRef
Article image
Significance of tumor-associated neutrophils, lymphocytes, and neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio in non-invasive and invasive bladder urothelial carcinoma
Wael Abdo Hassan, Ahmed Kamal ElBanna, Noha Noufal, Mohamed El-Assmy, Hany Lotfy, Rehab Ibrahim Ali
J Pathol Transl Med. 2023;57(2):88-94.   Published online January 10, 2023
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4132/jptm.2022.11.06
  • 3,253 View
  • 269 Download
  • 8 Web of Science
  • 7 Crossref
AbstractAbstract PDF
Background
Tumor-infiltrating neutrophils and lymphocytes play essential roles in promoting or combating various neoplasms. This study aimed to investigate the association between tumor-infiltrating neutrophils and lymphocytes and the neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio in the progression of urothelial carcinoma.
Methods
A total of 106 patients diagnosed with urothelial carcinoma were was. Pathological examination for tumor grade and stage and for tumor-infiltrating neutrophils, both CD4 and CD8+ T lymphocytes, as well as the neutrophil- to-lymphocyte ratio were evaluated.
Results
The presence of neutrophils and the neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio correlated with high-grade urothelial neoplasms. In both low- and high-grade tumors, the lymphocytes increased during progression from a non-invasive neoplasm to an early-invasive neoplasm. CD8+ T lymphocytes increased in low-grade non–muscle-invasive tumors compared to non-invasive tumors. Additionally, there was a significant decrease in CD8+ T lymphocytes during progression to muscle-invasive tumors.
Conclusions
Our results suggest that tumor-infiltrating neutrophils and CD8+ T lymphocytes have a significant effect on tumor grade and progression.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Immune cell networking in solid tumors: focus on macrophages and neutrophils
    Irene Di Ceglie, Silvia Carnevale, Anna Rigatelli, Giovanna Grieco, Piera Molisso, Sebastien Jaillon
    Frontiers in Immunology.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Immunohistochemistry assessment of tissue neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio predicts outcomes in melanoma patients treated with anti-programmed cell death 1 therapy
    Renan J. Teixeira, Vinícius G. de Souza, Bruna P. Sorroche, Victor G. Paes, Fabiana A. Zambuzi-Roberto, Caio A.D. Pereira, Vinicius L. Vazquez, Lidia M.R.B. Arantes
    Melanoma Research.2024; 34(3): 234.     CrossRef
  • Association between alteration of neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio, platelet to lymphocyte ratio, cancer antigen-125 and surgical outcomes in advanced stage ovarian cancer patient who received neoadjuvant chemotherapy
    Ponganun Tuntinarawat, Ratnapat Tangmanomana, Thannaporn Kittisiam
    Gynecologic Oncology Reports.2024; 52: 101347.     CrossRef
  • Prognostic role of the neutrophil/lymphocyte ratio in high‐risk BCG‐naïve non‐muscle‐invasive bladder cancer treated with intravesical gemcitabine/docetaxel
    Mohamad Abou Chakra, Riitta Lassila, Nancy El Beayni, Sarah L. Mott, Michael A. O'Donnell
    BJU International.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Prognostic value of neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio in patients with non–muscle-invasive bladder cancer with intravesical Bacillus Calmette–Guérin immunotherapy: a systematic review and meta-analysis
    Jiaguo Huang, Li Lin, Dikai Mao, Runmiao Hua, Feifei Guan
    Frontiers in Immunology.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Significant association between high neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio and poor prognosis in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma: a systematic review and meta-analysis
    Chunhua Xu, Fenfang Wu, Lailing Du, Yeping Dong, Shan Lin
    Frontiers in Immunology.2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Chitinase 3-like-1 Expression in the Microenvironment Is Associated with Neutrophil Infiltration in Bladder Cancer
    Ling-Yi Xiao, Yu-Li Su, Shih-Yu Huang, Yi-Hua Chen, Po-Ren Hsueh
    International Journal of Molecular Sciences.2023; 24(21): 15990.     CrossRef
Article image
The proteomic landscape shows oncologic relevance in cystitis glandularis
Jun Yong Kim, Dohyun Han, Hyeyoon Kim, Minsun Jung, Han Suk Ryu
J Pathol Transl Med. 2023;57(1):67-74.   Published online December 22, 2022
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4132/jptm.2022.10.24
  • 2,079 View
  • 158 Download
  • 1 Web of Science
  • 2 Crossref
AbstractAbstract PDF
Background
The relationship between cystitis glandularis (CG) and bladder malignancy remains unclear.
Methods
We identified the oncologic significance of CG at the molecular level using liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry-based proteomic analysis of 10 CG, 12 urothelial carcinoma (UC), and nine normal urothelium (NU) specimens. Differentially expressed proteins (DEPs) were identified based on an analysis of variance false discovery rate < 0.05, and their functional enrichment was analyzed using a network model, Gene Set Enrichment Analysis, and Gene Ontology annotation.
Results
We identified 9,890 proteins across all samples and 1,139 DEPs among the three entities. A substantial number of DEPs overlapped in CG/NU, distinct from UC. Interestingly, we found that a subset of DEP clusters (n = 53, 5%) was differentially expressed in NU but similarly between CG and UC. This “UC-like signature” was enriched for reactive oxygen species (ROS) and energy metabolism, growth and DNA repair, transport, motility, epithelial-mesenchymal transition, and cell survival. Using the top 10 shortlisted DEPs, including SOD2, PRKCD, CYCS, and HCLS1, we identified functional elements related to ROS metabolism, development, and transport using network analysis. The abundance of these four molecules in UC/CG than in NU was consistent with the oncologic functions in CG.
Conclusions
Using a proteomic approach, we identified a predominantly non-neoplastic landscape of CG, which was closer to NU than to UC. We also confirmed a small subset of common DEPs in UC and CG, suggesting that altered ROS metabolism might imply potential cancerous risks in CG.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Quantitative proteomics and immunohistochemistry uncover NT5DC2 as a diagnostic biomarker for papillary urothelial carcinoma
    Jun Yong Kim, Jae Seok Lee, Dohyun Han, Ilias P. Nikas, Hyeyoon Kim, Minsun Jung, Han Suk Ryu
    Heliyon.2024; 10(15): e35475.     CrossRef
  • KRT18 as a Novel Biomarker of Urothelial Papilloma while Evaluating Low-Grade Papillary Urothelial Neoplasms: Bi-Center Analysis
    Minsun Jung, Bohyun Kim, Jae Seok Lee, Jun Yong Kim, Dohyun Han, Kwangsoo Kim, Sunah Yang, Eun Na Kim, Hyeyooon Kim, Ilias P. Nikas, Sohyeon Yang, Kyung Chul Moon, Hyebin Lee, Han Suk Ryu
    Pathobiology.2024; : 1.     CrossRef
Case Study
Article image
Clinically undetected plasmacytoid urothelial carcinoma of the urinary bladder with non-mass-forming metastases in multiple organs: an autopsy case
Yuya Asano, Kosuke Miyai, Shinya Yoshimatsu, Makoto Sasaki, Katsunori Ikewaki, Susumu Matsukuma
J Pathol Transl Med. 2022;56(4):217-224.   Published online May 3, 2022
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4132/jptm.2022.03.15
  • 4,461 View
  • 154 Download
  • 2 Web of Science
  • 4 Crossref
AbstractAbstract PDF
This case report outlines a clinically undetected urinary bladder plasmacytoid urothelial carcinoma (PUC) with multiple metastases detected at autopsy. An 89-year-old man presented with edema in the lower limbs. Pleural fluid cytology revealed discohesive carcinomatous cells, although imaging studies failed to identify the primary site of tumor. The patient died of respiratory failure. Autopsy disclosed a prostate tumor and diffusely thickened urinary bladder and rectum without distinct tumorous lesions. Histologically, the tumor consisted of acinar-type prostate adenocarcinoma with no signs of metastasis. Additionally, small, plasmacytoid tumor cells were observed in the urinary bladder/rectum as isolated or small clustering fashions. These metastasized to the lungs, intestine, generalized lymph nodes in a non-mass-forming manner. Combined with immunohistochemical studies, these tumor cells were diagnosed PUC derived from the urinary bladder. Both clinicians and pathologists should recognize PUC as an aggressive histological variant, which can represent a rapid systemic progression without mass-forming lesions.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Carcinomatous Meningitis and Hydrocephalus in Plasmacytoid Urothelial Carcinoma of the Urinary Bladder With Extremely Elevated CA19-9 Levels
    Fumiaki Henmi, Kayako Ukai, Atsuhito Nakayama, Yutaka Takazawa, Yoshikazu Uesaka
    Cureus.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Current Advances in the Management of Nonurothelial Subtypes of Bladder Cancer
    Evangelia Vlachou, Burles Avner Johnson, Ezra Baraban, Rosa Nadal, Jean Hoffman-Censits
    American Society of Clinical Oncology Educational Book.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Plasmacytoid urothelial carcinoma: a multidisciplinary approach to the diagnosis and management
    Marcus Zorovich, Jude Khatib, Aysha Mubeen, Katie Gardner, Nayana Patel
    Abdominal Radiology.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Divergent Histology in Bladder Cancer: What We Need to Know?
    Shashank Agrawal, Arun Ramdas Menon, Ginil Kumar Pooleri
    UroCancer Clinics of India.2024; 2(2): 100.     CrossRef
Original Articles
Article image
Histologically confirmed distant metastatic urothelial carcinoma from the urinary bladder: a retrospective review of one institution’s 20-year experience
Youngeun Yoo, Junghye Lee, Heae Surng Park, Min-Sun Cho, Sun Hee Sung, Sanghui Park, Euno Choi
J Pathol Transl Med. 2021;55(2):94-101.   Published online December 3, 2020
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4132/jptm.2020.10.19
  • 3,649 View
  • 138 Download
  • 1 Web of Science
  • 1 Crossref
AbstractAbstract PDF
Background
Urothelial carcinoma (UC) accounts for roughly 90% of bladder cancer, and has a high propensity for diverse differentiation. Recently, certain histologic variants of UC have been recognized to be associated with unfavorable clinical outcomes. Several UC studies have also suggested that tumor budding is a poor prognostic marker. Distant metastasis of UC after radical cystectomy is not uncommon. However, these metastatic lesions are not routinely confirmed with histology.
Methods
We investigated the histopathologic features of 13 cases of UC with biopsy-proven distant metastases, with a special emphasis on histologic variants and tumor budding.
Results
Lymph nodes (6/13, 46%) were the most common metastatic sites, followed by the lung (4/13, 31%), liver (4/13, 31%), and the adrenal gland (2/13, 15%). The histologic variants including squamous (n=1), micropapillary (n=4), and plasmacytoid (n=1) variants in five cases of UC. Most histologic variants (4/5, 80%) of primary UCs appeared in the metastatic lesions. In contrast, high-grade tumor budding was detected in six cases (46%), including one case of non-muscle invasive UC. Our study demonstrates that histologic variants are not uncommonly detected in distant metastatic UCs. Most histologic variants seen in primary UCs persist in the distant metastatic lesions. In addition, high-grade tumor budding, which occurs frequently in primary tumors, may contribute to the development of distant metastasis.
Conclusions
Therefore, assessing the presence or absence of histologic variants and tumor budding in UCs of the urinary bladder, even in non-muscle invasive UCs, may be useful to predict distant metastasis.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Do Histology and Primary Tumor Location Influence Metastatic Patterns in Bladder Cancer?
    Hyung Kyu Park
    Current Oncology.2023; 30(10): 9078.     CrossRef
Article image
Programmed death-ligand 1 expression and its correlation with clinicopathological parameters in gallbladder cancer
Ji Hye Kim, Kyungbin Kim, Misung Kim, Young Min Kim, Jae Hee Suh, Hee Jeong Cha, Hye Jeong Choi
J Pathol Transl Med. 2020;54(2):154-164.   Published online February 10, 2020
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4132/jptm.2019.11.13
  • 7,238 View
  • 165 Download
  • 14 Web of Science
  • 13 Crossref
AbstractAbstract PDF
Background
Immunomodulatory therapies targeting the interaction between programmed cell death protein 1 and programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) have become increasingly important in anticancer treatment. Previous research on the subject of this immune response has established an association with tumor aggressiveness and a poor prognosis in certain cancers. Currently, scant information is available on the relationship between PD-L1 expression and gallbladder cancer (GBC).
Methods
We investigated the expression of PD-L1 in 101 primary GBC cases to determine the potential association with prognostic impact. PD-L1 expression was immunohistochemically assessed using a single PD-L1 antibody (clone SP263). Correlations with clinicopathological parameters, overall survival (OS), or progression- free survival (PFS) were analyzed.
Results
PD-L1 expression in tumor cells at cutoff levels of 1%, 10%, and 50% was present in 18.8%, 13.8%, and 7.9% of cases. Our study showed that positive PD-L1 expression at any cutoff was significantly correlated with poorly differentiated histologic grade and the presence of lymphovascular invasion (p < .05). PD-L1 expression at cutoff levels of 10% and 50% was significantly positive in patients with perineural invasion, higher T categories, and higher pathologic stages (p < .05). Additionally, there was a significant association noted between PD-L1 expression at a cutoff level of 50% and worse OS or PFS (p = .049 for OS, p = .028 for PFS). Other poor prognostic factors included histologic grade, T category, N category, pathologic stage, lymphovascular invasion, perineural invasion, growth pattern, and margin of resection (p < .05).
Conclusions
The expression of PD-L1 in GBC varies according to cutoff level but is valuably associated with poor prognostic parameters and survival. Our study indicates that the overexpression of PD-L1 in GBC had a negative prognostic impact.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Lacking Immunotherapy Biomarkers for Biliary Tract Cancer: A Comprehensive Systematic Literature Review and Meta-Analysis
    Giorgio Frega, Fernando P. Cossio, Jesus M. Banales, Vincenzo Cardinale, Rocio I. R. Macias, Chiara Braconi, Angela Lamarca
    Cells.2023; 12(16): 2098.     CrossRef
  • Gallbladder carcinomas: review and updates on morphology, immunohistochemistry, and staging
    Whayoung Lee, Vishal S. Chandan
    Human Pathology.2023; 132: 149.     CrossRef
  • Prognostic Relevance of PDL1 and CA19-9 Expression in Gallbladder Cancer vs. Inflammatory Lesions
    Neetu Rawal, Supriya Awasthi, Nihar Ranjan Dash, Sunil Kumar, Prasenjit Das, Amar Ranjan, Anita Chopra, Maroof Ahmad Khan, Sundeep Saluja, Showket Hussain, Pranay Tanwar
    Current Oncology.2023; 30(2): 1571.     CrossRef
  • Identification of genes associated with gall bladder cell carcinogenesis: Implications in targeted therapy of gall bladder cancer
    Ishita Ghosh, Ruma Dey Ghosh, Soma Mukhopadhyay
    World Journal of Gastrointestinal Oncology.2023; 15(12): 2053.     CrossRef
  • CD73 and PD-L1 as Potential Therapeutic Targets in Gallbladder Cancer
    Lu Cao, Kim R. Bridle, Ritu Shrestha, Prashanth Prithviraj, Darrell H. G. Crawford, Aparna Jayachandran
    International Journal of Molecular Sciences.2022; 23(3): 1565.     CrossRef
  • Evolving Role of Immunotherapy in Advanced Biliary Tract Cancers
    Sandra Kang, Bassel F. El-Rayes, Mehmet Akce
    Cancers.2022; 14(7): 1748.     CrossRef
  • Novel immune scoring dynamic nomograms based on B7-H3, B7-H4, and HHLA2: Potential prediction in survival and immunotherapeutic efficacy for gallbladder cancer
    Chao Lv, Shukun Han, Baokang Wu, Zhiyun Liang, Yang Li, Yizhou Zhang, Qi Lang, Chongli Zhong, Lei Fu, Yang Yu, Feng Xu, Yu Tian
    Frontiers in Immunology.2022;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • PD-1 inhibitors plus nab-paclitaxel-containing chemotherapy for advanced gallbladder cancer in a second-line setting: A retrospective analysis of a case series
    Sirui Tan, Jing Yu, Qiyue Huang, Nan Zhou, Hongfeng Gou
    Frontiers in Oncology.2022;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Expression of HER2 and Mismatch Repair Proteins in Surgically Resected Gallbladder Adenocarcinoma
    You-Na Sung, Sung Joo Kim, Sun-Young Jun, Changhoon Yoo, Kyu-Pyo Kim, Jae Hoon Lee, Dae Wook Hwang, Shin Hwang, Sang Soo Lee, Seung-Mo Hong
    Frontiers in Oncology.2021;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Programmed Death Ligand-1 (PD-L1) Is an Independent Negative Prognosticator in Western-World Gallbladder Cancer
    Thomas Albrecht, Fritz Brinkmann, Michael Albrecht, Anke S. Lonsdorf, Arianeb Mehrabi, Katrin Hoffmann, Yakup Kulu, Alphonse Charbel, Monika N. Vogel, Christian Rupp, Bruno Köhler, Christoph Springfeld, Peter Schirmacher, Stephanie Roessler, Benjamin Goep
    Cancers.2021; 13(7): 1682.     CrossRef
  • Immune Microenvironment in Gallbladder Adenocarcinomas
    Pallavi A. Patil, Kara Lombardo, Weibiao Cao
    Applied Immunohistochemistry & Molecular Morphology.2021; 29(8): 557.     CrossRef
  • Molecular Targets and Emerging Therapies for Advanced Gallbladder Cancer
    Matteo Canale, Manlio Monti, Ilario Giovanni Rapposelli, Paola Ulivi, Francesco Giulio Sullo, Giulia Bartolini, Elisa Tiberi, Giovanni Luca Frassineti
    Cancers.2021; 13(22): 5671.     CrossRef
  • Overview of current targeted therapy in gallbladder cancer
    Xiaoling Song, Yunping Hu, Yongsheng Li, Rong Shao, Fatao Liu, Yingbin Liu
    Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy.2020;[Epub]     CrossRef
Case Study
Combined Adenosquamous and Large Cell Neuroendocrine Carcinoma of the Gallbladder
Jiyoon Jung, Yang-Seok Chae, Chul Hwan Kim, Youngseok Lee, Jeong Hyeon Lee, Dong-Sik Kim, Young-Dong Yu, Joo Young Kim
J Pathol Transl Med. 2018;52(2):121-125.   Published online October 5, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4132/jptm.2017.08.20
  • 6,903 View
  • 153 Download
  • 10 Web of Science
  • 8 Crossref
AbstractAbstract PDF
Large cell neuroendocrine carcinoma (LCNEC) of the gallbladder is extremely rare and usually combined with other type of malignancy, mostly adenocarcinoma. We report an unusual case of combined adenosquamous carcinoma and LCNEC of the gallbladder in a 54-year-old woman. A radical cholecystectomy specimen revealed a 4.3×4.0 cm polypoid mass in the fundus with infiltration of adjacent liver parenchyma. Microscopically, the tumor consisted of two distinct components. Adenosquamous carcinoma was predominant and abrupt transition from adenocarcinoma to squamous cell carcinoma was observed. LCNEC showed round cells with large, vesicular nuclei, abundant mitotic figures, and occasional pseudorosette formation. The patient received adjuvant chemotherapy. However, multiple liver metastases were identified at 3-month follow-up. Metastatic nodules were composed of LCNEC and squamous cell carcinoma components. Detecting LCNEC component is important in gallbladder cancer, because the tumor may require a different chemotherapy regimen and show early metastasis and poor prognosis.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Does the size of the neuroendocrine-carcinoma component determine the prognosis of gallbladder cancer?
    Ya-Fei Hu, Jun-Ke Wang, Wen-Jie Ma, Hai-Jie Hu, Han-Fei Gu, Fei Liu, Tian-Run Lv, Si-Qi Yang, Yu-Shi Dai, Rui-Qi Zou, Yan-Wen Jin, Fu-Yu Li
    Frontiers in Endocrinology.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Comparison of Metastatic Patterns Among Neuroendocrine Tumors, Neuroendocrine Carcinomas, and Nonneuroendocrine Carcinomas of Various Primary Organs
    Hyung Kyu Park, Ghee Young Kwon
    Journal of Korean Medical Science.2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Clinical features and outcomes analysis of Gallbladder neuroendocrine carcinoma
    Man Jiang, Yijing Zhang
    Journal of Cancer Research and Therapeutics.2023; 19(4): 910.     CrossRef
  • Primary mixed large cell neuroendocrine carcinoma and adenocarcinoma of the gallbladder: A case report and literature review
    Tingting Yu, Shike Li, Zhuo Zhang
    Asian Journal of Surgery.2022; 45(11): 2336.     CrossRef
  • Mixed neuroendocrine-non-neuroendocrine neoplasm of the gallbladder: case report and literature review
    Xu Ren, Hong Jiang, Kan Sun, Xufu Qin, Yongping Qu, Tian Xia, Yan Chen
    Diagnostic Pathology.2022;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Neuroendocrine Neoplasms of the Gallbladder: A Clinicopathological Analysis of 13 Patients and a Review of the Literature
    Pengyan Wang, Jingci Chen, Ying Jiang, Congwei Jia, Junyi Pang, Shan Wang, Xiaoyan Chang, Oronzo Brunetti
    Gastroenterology Research and Practice.2021; 2021: 1.     CrossRef
  • Gallbladder Mixed Neuroendocrine-Non-neuroendocrine Neoplasm (MiNEN) Arising in Intracholecystic Papillary Neoplasm: Clinicopathologic and Molecular Analysis of a Case and Review of the Literature
    Amedeo Sciarra, Edoardo Missiaglia, Mounir Trimech, Emmanuel Melloul, Jean-Philippe Brouland, Christine Sempoux, Stefano La Rosa
    Endocrine Pathology.2020; 31(1): 84.     CrossRef
  • Mixed neuroendocrine-non-neuroendocrine carcinoma of gallbladder: case report
    Adam Skalický, Lucie Vištejnová, Magdaléna Dubová, Tomáš Malkus, Tomáš Skalický, Ondřej Troup
    World Journal of Surgical Oncology.2019;[Epub]     CrossRef
Original Articles
Differential Immunohistochemical Profiles for Distinguishing Prostate Carcinoma and Urothelial Carcinoma
Woo Jin Oh, Arthur Minwoo Chung, Jee Soon Kim, Ji Heun Han, Sung Hoo Hong, Ji Yeol Lee, Yeong Jin Choi
J Pathol Transl Med. 2016;50(5):345-354.   Published online August 7, 2016
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4132/jptm.2016.06.14
  • 11,490 View
  • 329 Download
  • 28 Web of Science
  • 31 Crossref
AbstractAbstract PDF
Background
The pathologic distinction between high-grade prostate adenocarcinoma (PAC) involving the urinary bladder and high-grade urothelial carcinoma (UC) infiltrating the prostate can be difficult. However, making this distinction is clinically important because of the different treatment modalities for these two entities.
Methods
A total of 249 patient cases (PAC, 111 cases; UC, 138 cases) collected between June 1995 and July 2009 at Seoul St. Mary’s Hospital were studied. An immunohistochemical evaluation of prostatic markers (prostate-specific antigen [PSA], prostate-specific membrane antigen [PSMA], prostate acid phosphatase [PAP], P501s, NKX3.1, and α-methylacyl coenzyme A racemase [AMACR]) and urothelial markers (CK34βE12, p63, thrombomodulin, S100P, and GATA binding protein 3 [GATA3]) was performed using tissue microarrays from each tumor.
Results
The sensitivities of prostatic markers in PAC were 100% for PSA, 83.8% for PSMA, 91.9% for PAP, 93.7% for P501s, 88.3% for NKX 3.1, and 66.7% for AMACR. However, the urothelial markers CK34βE12, p63, thrombomodulin, S100P, and GATA3 were also positive in 1.8%, 0%, 0%, 3.6%, and 0% of PAC, respectively. The sensitivities of urothelial markers in UC were 75.4% for CK34βE12, 73.9% for p63, 45.7% for thrombomodulin, 22.5% for S100P, and 84.8% for GATA3. Conversely, the prostatic markers PSA, PSMA, PAP, P501s, NKX3.1, and AMACR were also positive in 9.4%, 0.7%, 18.8%, 0.7%, 0%, and 8.7% of UCs, respectively.
Conclusions
Prostatic and urothelial markers, including PSA, NKX3.1, p63, thrombomodulin, and GATA3 are very useful for differentiating PAC from UC. The optimal combination of prostatic and urothelial markers could improve the ability to differentiate PAC from UC pathologically.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Unusual Perineal Metastasis in a Case of Prostate Cancer on 68Ga-PSMA-11 PET/CT
    Ritanshu Solanki, Bhagwant Rai Mittal, Rajender Kumar, Aravindh Sekar, Narender Kumar
    Clinical Nuclear Medicine.2024; 49(2): e73.     CrossRef
  • NKX3.1 Expression in Non-Prostatic Tumors and Characterizing its Expression in Esophageal/Gastroesophageal Adenocarcinoma
    Ansa Mehreen, Kiran G. Manjee, Divyangi Paralkar, Gladell P. Paner, Thanh Lan
    Advances in Anatomic Pathology.2024; 31(3): 202.     CrossRef
  • Clinical Management of Intraductal Carcinoma of the Prostate
    Gabriel Wasinger, Olivier Cussenot, Eva Compérat
    Cancers.2024; 16(9): 1650.     CrossRef
  • Adenocarcinomas of the Gynecologic Tract Involving the Urinary Bladder: A Series of 16 Cases Potentially Mimicking Urothelial Malignancy
    Daniel H. Russell, Jonathan I. Epstein, Oleksandr N. Kryvenko, Matthew Schlumbrecht, Merce Jorda, Andre Pinto
    Archives of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine.2024; 148(6): 705.     CrossRef
  • Assessing the diagnostic impact of P63, PSA and BCL-2 proteins in premalignant and malignant prostate tissues
    Aderonke C. Ogunlayi, Victor O. Ekundina, Adedapo O. Kehinde, Linus A. Enye, Adegoke O. Aremu
    International Journal of Scientific Reports.2024; 10(6): 188.     CrossRef
  • Concurrent occurrence of adenocarcinoma and urothelial carcinoma of the prostate gland: A case report
    Jhe Yuan Hsu, Yi Sheng Lin, Li Hua Huang, Tang Yi Tsao, Chao Yu Hsu, Yen Chuan Ou, Min Che Tung
    World Journal of Clinical Cases.2024; 12(26): 5952.     CrossRef
  • Metastatic prostate cancer presenting as a posterior mediastinal mass: A rare presentation
    Muhammad Haider, Arun Umesh Mahtani, Bachar Botrus, Foma Munoh Kenne, Madiha Fatima Master
    Clinical Case Reports.2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Diagnostic and Prognostic Roles of GATA3 Immunohistochemistry in Urothelial Carcinoma
    Daeseon Yoo, Kyueng-Whan Min, Jung-Soo Pyo, Nae Yu Kim
    Medicina.2023; 59(8): 1452.     CrossRef
  • Primary high-grade urothelial carcinoma of prostate with prostatic hyperplasia: a rare case report and review of the literature
    Liang Liu, Fu-zhen Sun, Pan-ying Zhang, Yu Xiao, Xiao Yue, Dong-Ming Wang, Qiang Wang
    The Aging Male.2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Expression of Gata Binding Protein 3 as a Prognostic Factor in Urogenital Lesions and Its Association With Morphology
    T Govardhan, Debahuti Mohapatra, Sujata Naik, Prateek Das, Pranita Mohanty, Ankita Pal
    Cureus.2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Histological and immunohistochemical investigation of canine prostate carcinoma with identification of common intraductal carcinoma component
    Simone de Brot, Jennifer Lothion‐Roy, Llorenç Grau‐Roma, Emily White, Franco Guscetti, Mark A. Rubin, Nigel P. Mongan
    Veterinary and Comparative Oncology.2022; 20(1): 38.     CrossRef
  • Urothelial Carcinoma and Prostate-specific Membrane Antigen: Cellular, Imaging, and Prognostic Implications
    Arsalan Tariq, Amy E. McCart Reed, Andrew Morton, Sima Porten, Ian Vela, Elizabeth D. Williams, John W. Yaxley, Peter C. Black, Matthew J. Roberts
    European Urology Focus.2022; 8(5): 1256.     CrossRef
  • Immunohistochemical Reactivity of Prostate-Specific Membrane Antigen in Salivary Gland Tumors
    Haruto Nishida, Yoshihiko Kondo, Takahiro Kusaba, Hiroko Kadowaki, Tsutomu Daa
    Head and Neck Pathology.2022; 16(2): 427.     CrossRef
  • Weak NKX3.1 expression in a urothelial carcinoma: A diagnostic pitfall
    Maryam Abdo, Robert Hoyt, Ashley Highfill, Daniel Mettman
    Human Pathology Reports.2022; 27: 300599.     CrossRef
  • Gene of the month: NKX3.1
    Jon Griffin, Yuqing Chen, James W F Catto, Sherif El-Khamisy
    Journal of Clinical Pathology.2022; 75(6): 361.     CrossRef
  • Diagnostic Value of GATA3 and Uroplakin 3 in Differentiating Urothelial Carcinoma from Prostatic and Colorectal Carcinoma
    Maha Salama, Dina A. Khairy
    Open Access Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences.2022; 10(A): 514.     CrossRef
  • Diagnostic challenges for the distinction of high-grade prostatic adenocarcinoma and high-grade urothelial carcinoma of simultaneous occurrences - A literature review
    Shreyas Bhushan Jayade, Manana Jikurashvili
    GEORGIAN SCIENTISTS.2022;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Cytomorphology, immunoprofile, and clinicopathologic correlation of metastatic prostatic carcinoma
    Xiaoqi Lin, Qiuying Shi, Ximing J. Yang
    Human Pathology.2022; 130: 36.     CrossRef
  • Cutaneous Metastasis of Prostate Adenocarcinoma: A Rare Presentation of a Common Disease
    Alexander Dills, Okechukwu Obi, Kevin Bustos, Jesse Jiang, Shweta Gupta
    Journal of Investigative Medicine High Impact Case Reports.2021;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Mining The Cancer Genome Atlas gene expression data for lineage markers in distinguishing bladder urothelial carcinoma and prostate adenocarcinoma
    Ewe Seng Ch’ng
    Scientific Reports.2021;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Immunohistochemical analysis of thrombomodulin expression in myocardial tissue from autopsy cases of ischemic heart disease
    Takeshi Kondo, Motonori Takahashi, Gentaro Yamasaki, Marie Sugimoto, Azumi Kuse, Mai Morichika, Kanako Nakagawa, Makoto Sakurada, Migiwa Asano, Yasuhiro Ueno
    Legal Medicine.2021; 51: 101897.     CrossRef
  • Application and Pitfalls of Immunohistochemistry in Diagnosis of Challenging Genitourinary Cases
    Jenny Ross, Guangyuan Li, Ximing J. Yang
    Archives of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine.2020; 144(3): 290.     CrossRef
  • New Screening Test Improves Detection of Prostate Cancer Using Circulating Tumor Cells and Prostate-Specific Markers
    Karin Ried, Tasnuva Tamanna, Sonja Matthews, Peter Eng, Avni Sali
    Frontiers in Oncology.2020;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • An Unlikely Culprit: Gastric Metastasis from Primary Prostatic Adenocarcinoma
    Eric Omar Then, Spoorthi Nutakki, Andrew Ofosu, Saad Saleem, Vijay Gayam, Tagore Sunkara, Vinaya Gaduputi
    Journal of Gastrointestinal Cancer.2020; 51(3): 1081.     CrossRef
  • MRI of prostatic urethral mucinous urothelial carcinoma: Expanding the differential diagnosis for T2 hyperintense prostatic masses
    Neel Patel, Bryan R. Foster, Elena K. Korngold, Kyle Jensen, Kevin R. Turner, Fergus V. Coakley
    Clinical Imaging.2020; 68: 68.     CrossRef
  • Morphological and Immunohistochemical Biomarkers in Distinguishing Prostate Carcinoma and Urothelial Carcinoma: A Comprehensive Review
    Francesca Sanguedolce, Davide Russo, Vito Mancini, Oscar Selvaggio, Beppe Calò, Giuseppe Carrieri, Luigi Cormio
    International Journal of Surgical Pathology.2019; 27(2): 120.     CrossRef
  • A Case of Metastatic Prostate Cancer to the Urethra That Resolved After Androgen Deprivation Therapy
    Darren J. Bryk, Kenneth W. Angermeier, Eric A. Klein
    Urology.2019; 129: e4.     CrossRef
  • The Homeodomain Transcription Factor NKX3.1 Modulates Bladder Outlet Obstruction Induced Fibrosis in Mice
    Mehul S. Patel, Diana K. Bowen, Nicholas M. Tassone, Andrew D. Gould, Kirsten S. Kochan, Paula R. Firmiss, Natalie A. Kukulka, Megan Y. Devine, Belinda Li, Edward M. Gong, Robert W. Dettman
    Frontiers in Pediatrics.2019;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Cancer of unknown primary: Ancillary testing of cytologic and small biopsy specimens in the era of targeted therapy
    Morgan L. Cowan, Christopher J. VandenBussche
    Cancer Cytopathology.2018; 126(S8): 724.     CrossRef
  • Glandular Tumors of the Urachus and Urinary Bladder: A Practical Overview of a Broad Differential Diagnosis
    Alexander S. Taylor, Rohit Mehra, Aaron M. Udager
    Archives of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine.2018; 142(10): 1164.     CrossRef
  • S100P as a Marker for Urothelial Histogenesis: A Critical Review and Comparison With Novel and Traditional Urothelial Immunohistochemical Markers
    Moushumi Suryavanshi, Julian Sanz-Ortega, Deepika Sirohi, Mukul K. Divatia, Chisato Ohe, Claudia Zampini, Daniel Luthringer, Steven C. Smith, Mahul B. Amin
    Advances in Anatomic Pathology.2017; 24(3): 151.     CrossRef
A Different Perspective on Macroscopic Sampling of Cholecystectomy Specimens
Asuman Argon, Ayşe Yağcı, Funda Taşlı, Tulu Kebat, Senem Deniz, Nazif Erkan, Gül Kitapçıoğlu, Enver Vardar
Korean J Pathol. 2013;47(6):519-525.   Published online December 24, 2013
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4132/KoreanJPathol.2013.47.6.519
  • 7,374 View
  • 64 Download
  • 7 Crossref
AbstractAbstract PDF
Background

Because there may be interdepartmental differences in macroscopic sampling of cholecystectomy specimens, we aimed to investigate differences between the longitudinal sampling technique and our classical sampling technique in cholecystectomy specimens in which there was no obvious malignancy.

Methods

Six hundred eight cholecystectomy specimens that were collected between 2011 and 2012 were included in this study. The first group included 273 specimens for which one sample was taken from each of the fundus, body, and neck regions (our classical technique). The second group included 335 specimens for which samples taken from the neck region and lengthwise from the fundus toward the neck were placed together in one cassette (longitudinal sampling). The Pearson chi-square, Fisher exact, and ANOVA tests were used and differences were considered significant at p<.05.

Results

In the statistical analysis, although gallbladders in the first group were bigger, the average length of the samples taken in the second group was greater. Inflammatory cells, pyloric metaplasia, intestinal metaplasia, low grade dysplasia, and invasive carcinoma were seen more often in the second group.

Conclusions

In our study, the use of a longitudinal sampling technique enabled us to examine a longer mucosa and to detect more mucosal lesions than did our classical technique. Thus, longitudinal sampling can be an effective technique in detecting preinvasive lesions.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Cholecystectomy in children: indications, clinical, laboratory and histopathological findings and cost analysis
    Aysel Ünlüsoy Aksu, Nebiyye Genel, Gülseren Şahin, Ferda Özbay Hoşnut, Ayşegül Tok, Ayşe Karaman
    The Turkish Journal of Pediatrics.2024; 66(4): 473.     CrossRef
  • Ultrasonographic features of gallbladder wall thickening in dogs with hypoalbuminemia
    Masahiro Murakami, Hock Gan Heng, Sarah Steinbach, Mario Sola
    Veterinary Quarterly.2023; 43(1): 1.     CrossRef
  • Can the sampling method affect the detection of incidental gallbladder carcinoma? Comparative analysis of two sampling methods
    Ezgi Hacihasanoglu, Esra Pasaoglu, Merve Cin, Enver Yarikkaya, Nevra Dursun, Sevim Baykal Koca
    Annals of Diagnostic Pathology.2023; 67: 152187.     CrossRef
  • Current management of incidental gallbladder cancer: A review
    Claudio F. Feo, Giorgio C. Ginesu, Alessandro Fancellu, Teresa Perra, Chiara Ninniri, Giulia Deiana, Antonio M. Scanu, Alberto Porcu
    International Journal of Surgery.2022; 98: 106234.     CrossRef
  • Accuracy of Right Upper Quadrant Ultrasound in Estimating Gallbladder Wall Thickness
    Lindsay Cefalu, Robert McMurray, Grant Sizemore, Gerald Bieniek, Michael Lustik, Christopher Yheulon
    Surgical Laparoscopy, Endoscopy & Percutaneous Techniques.2019; 29(1): 26.     CrossRef
  • Optimal block sampling of routine, non‐tumorous gallbladders
    Newton A C S Wong
    Histopathology.2017; 71(1): 162.     CrossRef
  • The Relationship Between Intracholecystic Papillary-Tubular Neoplasms and Invasive Carcinoma of the Gallbladder
    Asuman Argon, Funda Yılmaz Barbet, Deniz Nart
    International Journal of Surgical Pathology.2016; 24(6): 504.     CrossRef
Expression of MUC1 and MUC4 in Gallbladder Adenocarcinoma
Su-Mi Kim, Sun-Ju Oh, Bang Hur
Korean J Pathol. 2012;46(5):429-435.   Published online October 25, 2012
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4132/KoreanJPathol.2012.46.5.429
  • 7,984 View
  • 65 Download
  • 7 Crossref
AbstractAbstract PDF
Background

Recent reports have indicated that overexpression of mucin (MUC) 1 and/or MUC4 correlates with the occurrence and progression of extra-hepatobiliary malignancy. In this study, we investigated the expression of MUC1 and MUC4 and their prognostic significance in gallbladder adenocarcinoma.

Methods

We examined 54 surgical gallbladder adenocarcinoma samples by immunohistochemistry for MUC1 and MUC4 expression. Staining was evaluated as a sum score of extent and intensity, dividing the samples into low and high expression groups.

Results

The low expression group for both MUC1 and MUC4 was 10 samples (18.5%), and the high expression group was 44 samples (81.5%). High MUC1 expression was significantly correlated with more differentiated tumors (p=0.033), whereas high expression of MUC4 correlated with negative nodal status (p=0.012). Other pathological features were not correlated with MUC expression. Multivariate cox regression analysis showed that neither MUC1 nor MUC4 expression correlated with survival.

Conclusions

Although there were some correlations found, a prognostic role for either MUC1 or MUC4 expression in gallbladder carcinoma was not identified in this study. Further investigation is required.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Environmental and Metabolic Risk Factors Linked to Gallbladder Dysplasia
    Andrei Bojan, Catalin Pricop, Manuela Ciocoiu, Maria Cristina Vladeanu, Iris Bararu Bojan, Oana Viola Badulescu, Minerva Codruta Badescu, Carmen Elena Plesoianu, Dan Iliescu Halitchi, Liliana Georgeta Foia
    Metabolites.2024; 14(5): 273.     CrossRef
  • Expression of Mucoproteins in Gallbladder Cancer
    Puneet Kumar, Priyesh Shukla, Soni Kumari, Ruhi Dixit, Gopeshwar Narayan, V. K. Dixit, A. K. Khanna
    Indian Journal of Surgery.2022; 84(3): 456.     CrossRef
  • Prognostic and clinicopathological value of MUC1 expression in colorectal cancer
    Chao Li, Tao Liu, Libin Yin, Didi Zuo, Yuyang Lin, Lei Wang
    Medicine.2019; 98(9): e14659.     CrossRef
  • Prognostic Significance of Mucin Antigen MUC1 in Various Human Epithelial Cancers
    Feng Xu, Fuquan Liu, Hongwei Zhao, Guangyu An, Guosheng Feng
    Medicine.2015; 94(50): e2286.     CrossRef
  • Increased Expression of CCN2, Epithelial Membrane Antigen, and Fibroblast Activation Protein in Hepatocellular Carcinoma with Fibrous Stroma Showing Aggressive Behavior
    Gi Jeong Kim, Hyungjin Rhee, Jeong Eun Yoo, Jung Eun Ko, Jee San Lee, Hyunki Kim, Jin Sub Choi, Young Nyun Park, Philip C. Trackman
    PLoS ONE.2014; 9(8): e105094.     CrossRef
  • State-of-the-art in the management of locally advanced and metastatic gallbladder cancer
    Mairéad G. McNamara, Cristiane Metran-Nascente, Jennifer J. Knox
    Current Opinion in Oncology.2013; 25(4): 425.     CrossRef
  • Clinicopathological and Prognostic Significance of MUC-2, MUC-4 and MUC-5AC Expression in Japanese Gastric Carcinomas
    Li-Jun Xiao, Shuang Zhao, En-Hong Zhao, Xin Zheng, Wen-Feng Gou, Ya-Nan Xing, Yasuo Takano, Hua-Chuan Zheng
    Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention.2012; 13(12): 6447.     CrossRef
The Expression of Pigment Epithelium-Derived Factor in Bladder Transitional Cell Carcinoma
Tae Jung Jang, Sung Woo Kim, Kyung Seop Lee
Korean J Pathol. 2012;46(3):261-265.   Published online June 22, 2012
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4132/KoreanJPathol.2012.46.3.261
  • 5,866 View
  • 23 Download
  • 3 Crossref
AbstractAbstract PDF
Background

Pigment epithelium-derived factor (PEDF) is an anti-angiogenic factor. The purpose of this study is to examine the involvement of PEDF in the angiogenesis and biological behavior of bladder transitional cell carcinoma (TCC).

Methods

We examined the expression of PEDF in 99 bladder TCCs and ten non-neoplastic tissues, and evaluated microvessel density (MVD).

Results

The positive immunoreactivity for PEDF was seen in normal urothelium in 60% (6/10) and TCC in 13% (13/99). The PEDF expression had a significant correlation with MVD, i.e., a low MVD in 42% (5/12), a middle MVD in 11% (8/76) and a high MVD 0% (0/11) of tumors. The PEDF expression was not significantly correlated with the differentiation and invasion of TCC, but the degree of MVD was significantly higher in both high grade TCC and the pT2 tumors.

Conclusions

The degree of PEDF expression is significantly higher in normal bladder urothelium than bladder TCC; it is inversely correlated with the angiogenesis; and it is not related to the differentiation and progression of TCC. It can therefore be concluded that bladder TCC would initially occur if there is a lack of the PEDF expression.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Association of pigment epithelium derived factor expression with cancer progression and prognosis: a meta-analysis study
    Guo Cheng, Crystal Song
    Discover Oncology.2021;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Level of mitoses in non-muscle invasive papillary urothelial carcinomas (pTa and pT1) at initial bladder biopsy is a simple and powerful predictor of clinical outcome: a multi-center study in South Korea
    Ji Eun Kwon, Nam Hoon Cho, Yeong-Jin Choi, So Dug Lim, Yong Mee Cho, Sun Young Jun, Sanghui Park, Young A. Kim, Sung-Sun Kim, Mi Sun Choe, Jung-dong Lee, Dae Yong Kang, Jae Y. Ro, Hyun-Jung Kim
    Diagnostic Pathology.2017;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Endogenous Gastric-Resident Mesenchymal Stem Cells Contribute to Formation of Cancer Stroma and Progression of Gastric Cancer
    Eun-Kyung Kim, Hye-Jung Kim, Young-Il Yang, Jong Tae Kim, Min-Young Choi, Chang Soo Choi, Kwang-Hee Kim, Jeong-Han Lee, Won-Hee Jang, Soon-Ho Cheong
    Korean Journal of Pathology.2013; 47(6): 507.     CrossRef
Evaluation of Urine Cytology in Urothelial Carcinoma Patients: A Comparison of CellprepPlus® Liquid-Based Cytology and Conventional Smear
Seung-Myoung Son, Ji Hae Koo, Song-Yi Choi, Ho-Chang Lee, Yong-Moon Lee, Hyung Geun Song, Hae-Kyung Hwang, Hye-Suk Han, Seok-Joong Yun, Wun-Jae Kim, Eun-Joong Kim, Ok-Jun Lee
Korean J Pathol. 2012;46(1):68-74.   Published online February 23, 2012
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4132/KoreanJPathol.2012.46.1.68
  • 9,856 View
  • 85 Download
  • 13 Crossref
AbstractAbstract PDF
Background

Urine cytology is an important test in the screening of urothlelial neoplasms. The conventional smear (CS) method of testing urine samples has a low sensitivity, approximately 50% result accuracy for detecting urothelial carcinomas, while liquid-based cytology (LBC) has much improved diagnostic accuracy, sensitivity, and specificity. The aim of this study was to compare the morphologic features and diagnostic efficacy of CellprepPlus® LBC with those of CS for urine cytology.

Methods

A total of 713 cases of urine specimens collected from November 2009 to September 2010 were included. All specimens were divided equally for the preparation of CellprepPlus® LBC and CS for each case.

Results

CellprepPlus® revealed more cellularity, a cleaner background and better cytomorphologic features, but it showed a less intact architectural pattern compared to that of CS. Of the 88 histologically confirmed cases, the diagnostic sensitivity for CellprepPlus® was 50% and higher than the 37.5% for CS. The specificity of both preparations was 100%.

Conclusions

The CellprepPlus® showed an improved quality of slides and provided better diagnostic accuracy, thus CellprepPlus® could be a first-line screening tool in urinary tract cytology.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Advances in diagnostic liquid‐based cytology
    Hideyuki Abe, Akihiko Kawahara, Jun Akiba, Rin Yamaguchi
    Cytopathology.2024; 35(6): 682.     CrossRef
  • Impact of implementing the first edition of the Paris system for reporting: A systematic review and meta‐analysis
    Sahar J. Farahani, Joshua Li, Beatrice Minder, Philippe Vielh, Marija Glisic, Taulant Muka
    Cytopathology.2024; 35(5): 616.     CrossRef
  • Body fluids
    Shyam H. Nemade, Meherbano M. Kamal
    Indian Journal of Pathology and Microbiology.2023; 66(1): 75.     CrossRef
  • Deep Learning-Based Screening of Urothelial Carcinoma in Whole Slide Images of Liquid-Based Cytology Urine Specimens
    Masayuki Tsuneki, Makoto Abe, Fahdi Kanavati
    Cancers.2022; 15(1): 226.     CrossRef
  • Diagnostic efficacy of smear plus liquid-based cytology for EUS-FNA of solid pancreatic lesions
    Masahiro Itonaga, Shin-Ichi Murata, Keiichi Hatamaru, Takashi Tamura, Junya Nuta, Yuki Kawaji, Takao Maekita, Mikitaka Iguchi, Jun Kato, Fumiyoshi Kojima, Hiroki Yamaue, Manabu Kawai, Ken-Ichi Okada, Seiko Hirono, Toshio Shimokawa, Kensuke Tanioka, Masayu
    Medicine.2019; 98(19): e15575.     CrossRef
  • Evaluation and application of Cellprep for cervical cytology
    Rinko OZEKI, Keiichi IWAYA, Yuko UMAYAHARA, Yuka MORITA, Mie ARAI, Yukari TAKASUGI, Ryoko KIKUCHI, Kiyohiko MIYAKE, Atsuhiko SAKAMOTO, Masaru SAKAMOTO
    The Journal of the Japanese Society of Clinical Cytology.2018; 57(3): 159.     CrossRef
  • Quantitative Proteomic Analysis Identifies AHNAK (Neuroblast Differentiation-associated Protein AHNAK) as a Novel Candidate Biomarker for Bladder Urothelial Carcinoma Diagnosis by Liquid-based Cytology
    Hyebin Lee, Kwangsoo Kim, Jongmin Woo, Joonho Park, Hyeyoon Kim, Kyung Eun Lee, Hyeyeon Kim, Youngsoo Kim, Kyung Chul Moon, Ji Young Kim, In Ae Park, Bo Bae Shim, Ji Hye Moon, Dohyun Han, Han Suk Ryu
    Molecular & Cellular Proteomics.2018; 17(9): 1788.     CrossRef
  • Reliability of Estrogen Receptor and Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor 2 Expression on Breast Cancer Cells Stored in Cellprep® Vials
    Ayumi Ryu, Jyun-ichi Ashimura, Takahiro Nakayama, Yasuhiro Tamaki, Shin-ichi Nakatsuka, Yasuhiko Tomita
    Acta Cytologica.2018; 62(5-6): 360.     CrossRef
  • Morphologic Analysis of Cytomegalovirus Infected Cells in Bronchial Washing Cytology: Comparison of Liquid-Based Preparation and Conventional Smear
    Jae Yeon Seok, Jungsuk An, Seung Yeon Ha, Dong Hae Chung, Sangho Lee, Hyunchul Kim
    Journal of Pathology and Translational Medicine.2016; 50(2): 147.     CrossRef
  • Romanowsky staining using liquid‐based cytology: A pilot study using Cytolyt®/HESPANDER® processing solution for ThinPrep® preparations
    Yuichi Kinoshita, Takashi Yuri, Katsuhiko Yoshizawa, Kosho Takasu, Yuko Emoto, Airo Tsubura, Nobuaki Shikata
    Diagnostic Cytopathology.2015; 43(12): 960.     CrossRef
  • Diagnostic Value of Liquid-Based Cytology in Urothelial Carcinoma Diagnosis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
    You Luo, Dong-Li She, Hu Xiong, Li Yang, Sheng-Jun Fu, Francisco X. Real
    PLOS ONE.2015; 10(8): e0134940.     CrossRef
  • Comparison of diagnostic accuracy between CellprepPlus® and ThinPrep® liquid‐based preparations in effusion cytology
    Yong‐Moon Lee, Ji‐Yong Hwang, Seung‐Myoung Son, Song‐Yi Choi, Ho‐Chang Lee, Eun‐Joong Kim, Hye‐Suk Han, Jin young An, Joung‐Ho Han, Ok‐Jun Lee
    Diagnostic Cytopathology.2014; 42(5): 384.     CrossRef
  • Diagnostic Efficacy of Cell Block Immunohistochemistry, Smear Cytology, and Liquid-Based Cytology in Endoscopic Ultrasound-Guided Fine-Needle Aspiration of Pancreatic Lesions: A Single-Institution Experience
    Shan-yu Qin, You Zhou, Ping Li, Hai-xing Jiang, Robert L. Schmidt
    PLoS ONE.2014; 9(9): e108762.     CrossRef
Carcinoma in situ of the urinary bladder in bladder washing cytology.
Doo Hyun Chung, In Ae Park, Eui Keun Ham
Korean J Cytopathol. 1991;2(1):51-55.
  • 1,729 View
  • 13 Download
AbstractAbstract PDF
The diagnosis of carcinoma in situ of urinary bladder is difficult in that the symptoms and cystoscopic findings are nonspecific. The cytology of urine could be helpful for diagnosis of carcinoma in situ of urinary bladder. We present a case of bladder washing cytology of carcinoma in situ. A 54 year old man presented with dysuria for 1 year. Cystoscopic findings revealed multifocal reddish trabeculated lesions. The bladder washing cytology revealed rather uniform tumor cells which were singly scattered or forming syncytium in the clean background. The nuclei were round to oval with inconspicious nucleoli. The cystoscopic biopsy revealed typical histologic features of carcinoma in situ of urinary bladder.
Case Reports
Mixed Endocrine-Exocrine Carcinoma of Gallbladder Derived from Dysplasia.
Min Jin Lhee, Ji Young Woo
Korean J Pathol. 2011;45(5):537-541.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4132/KoreanJPathol.2011.45.5.537
  • 2,770 View
  • 18 Download
AbstractAbstract PDF
A rare case of multiple mixed endocrine-exocrine carcinoma (MEEC) of gallbladder in a 68-year-old man is described. The lesions were two separate nodules (17x13x7 mm and 17 mm in length) on the mucosa, which were composed of predominant neuroendocrine carcinoma (NEC) infiltrating into the adventitia and minor portion of adenocarcinoma (AC) or high grade dysplasia (HGD) on the surface. Surrounding mucosa showed areas of low grade dysplasia (LGD). Two nodal metastases out of 16 nodes were found containing NEC component. By immunohistochemistry, human mutL homolog 1 (hMLH1), p53, human mutS homolog 2 (hMSH2) and human mutS homolog 6 (hMSH6) showed diffuse strong positive reaction in HGD, AC and NEC, contrasting with weak positive reaction in LGD. On genetic analysis, all lesions of HGD, AC, and NEC except for LGD showed positive loss of heterozygosity in D5S346 locus. For microsatellite instability and K-ras mutation tests, all lesions showed negative results. Common immunophenotypes and molecular results among HGD, AC, and NEC suggested that NEC of this MEEC was derived from the dysplasia-AC sequence.
Sarcomatoid Carcinoma of the Gallbladder with Pure Squamous Cell Carcinoma: A Brief Case Report.
Seungkoo Lee, Song Yi Kim, Seong Kweon Hong
Korean J Pathol. 2011;45(2):209-211.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4132/KoreanJPathol.2011.45.2.209
  • 3,157 View
  • 27 Download
  • 1 Crossref
AbstractAbstract PDF
We report here on a rare case of sarcomatoid carcinoma that contained an epithelial component of squamous cell carcinoma. A 77-year-old woman was found to have a gallbladder mass. The gallbladder showed a diffuse infiltrative wall mass with a polypoid lesion, and the mass measured 8x7x3 cm. There were no gallstones. Histologically, the tumor was composed of two components of squamous cell carcinoma and spindle cell malignancy. The tumor extended to the perimuscular connective tissue and one regional lymph node. The postoperative course was uneventful and the patient was well without tumor recurrence at one and a half months after surgery.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Carcinosarcoma of gallbladder: A world review
    Thomas Zheng Jie Teng, Branden Qi Yu Chua, Vishal G Shelat
    World Journal of Clinical Oncology.2021; 12(12): 1244.     CrossRef

J Pathol Transl Med : Journal of Pathology and Translational Medicine
TOP